New hope for stroke prevention: device offers alternative to blood thinners for heart patients
NCT ID NCT02928497
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 26, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tested the WATCHMAN device, a small implant that closes off a part of the heart where clots often form, in 481 people with atrial fibrillation who cannot take blood thinners. The goal was to see if the device is safe and effective at reducing stroke risk. Participants received the implant and were followed to track strokes, bleeding, and other complications.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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481 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2017
- Finished
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Sep 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * The subject is of legal age to participate in the study per the laws of their respective geography. * The subject has documented paroxysmal, persistent, permanent or long-term/longstanding persistent non-valvular atrial fibrillation (i.e., the subject has not been diagnosed with rheumatic mitral valvular heart disease). * The subject has a calculated CHA2DS2-VASc score of 2 or greater. * The subject is deemed by two study physicians to be unsuitable for oral anticoagulation. * The subject is deemed by a study physician to be suitable for the defined protocol pharmacologic regimen of aspirin and clopidogrel therapy following WATCHMAN Closure Device implant. * The subject or legal representative is able to understand and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the trial. * The subject is able and willing to return for required follow-up visits and examinations. Exclusion Criteria: * The subject is unable or unwilling to return for required follow-up visits and examinations. * The subject had or is planning to have any invasive cardiac procedure within 30 days prior to randomization (e.g., cardioversion, ablation). * The subject is planning to have any cardiac or non-cardiac invasive or surgical procedure that would necessitate stopping or modifying the protocol required medication regimen within 90 days after the WATCHMAN Closure Device implant (e.g., cardioversion, ablation, cataract surgery). * The subject had a prior stroke (of any cause) or TIA within the 30 days prior to randomization. * The subject had a prior BARC type 3 or 4 bleeding event within the 14 days prior to randomization. Lack of resolution of related clinical sequelae, or planned and pending interventions to resolve bleeding/bleeding source, are a further exclusion regardless of timing of the bleeding event. * The subject has a history of atrial septal repair or has an ASD/PFO device. * The subject has an implanted mechanical valve prosthesis in any position. * The subject suffers from New York Heart Association Class IV Congestive Heart Failure. * The subject has LVEF \< 30%. * The subject is of childbearing potential and is, or plans to become pregnant during the time of the study (method of assessment upon study physician's discretion). * The subject is currently enrolled in another investigational study or registry that would directly interfere with the current study, except when the subject is participating in a mandatory governmental registry, or a purely observational registry with no associated treatments. Each instance should be brought to the attention of the sponsor to determine eligibility. * The subject has a life expectancy of less than two years. * The subject has a known or suspected hypercoagulable state.
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus N, DK-8200, Denmark
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Advocate Christ Medical Center
Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453, United States
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Arizona Arrhythmia Research Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016, United States
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Arrhythmia Research Group
Jonesboro, Arkansas, 72401, United States
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Aspirus Heart and Vascular Institute - Research and Education
Wausau, Wisconsin, 54401, United States
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Aultman Hospital
Canton, Ohio, 44710, United States
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Aurora St. Luke's Medical Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215, United States
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Baptist Health Lexington
Lexington, Kentucky, 40503, United States
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Bay Area Cardiology Associates
Tampa, Florida, 33511, United States
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Baylor Heart and Vascular Hospital
Dallas, Texas, 75226, United States
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Billings Clinic
Billings, Montana, 59101, United States
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CHI Franciscan Health System
Tacoma, Washington, 98405, United States
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Cardioangiologisches Centrum Bethanien
Frankfurt, Germany
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Cardiologicum Hamburg Praxis Wandsbek
Hamburg, Germany
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Cardiovascular Associates of the Delaware Valley
Haddon Heights, New Jersey, 08035, United States
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Carilion Roanoke Memorial Hospital
Roanoke, Virginia, 24014, United States
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Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203, United States
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Catholic Medical Center
Manchester, New Hampshire, 03102, United States
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Cedars - Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States
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Centracare Heart and Vascular
Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303, United States
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Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States
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Delray Medical Center
Delray Beach, Florida, 33484, United States
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Edward Hospital
Naperville, Illinois, 60540, United States
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Emory University Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308, United States
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Evanston Hospital
Evanston, Illinois, 60201, United States
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Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio
Massa, Italy
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Froedtert Memorial Lutheran Hospital
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215, United States
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Grandview Medical Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35243, United States
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Guys and St. Thomas NHS Foundation Trust
London, United Kingdom
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HealthEast St. Joseph's Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102, United States
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Heart Group at Deaconness Hospital
Newburgh, Indiana, 47630, United States
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Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
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Herzzentrum Universität Leipzig
Leipzig, Germany
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Huntsville Hospital
Huntsville, Alabama, 35801, United States
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Inova Fairfax Hospital
Falls Church, Virginia, 22042, United States
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Institut universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Quebec
Ste-foy, Canada
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John Radcliffe Hospital
Oxford, United Kingdom
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Kansas City Cardiac Arrhythmia Research
Overland Park, Kansas, 66211, United States
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Lakeland Regional Medical Center
Lakeland, Florida, 33805, United States
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Lehigh Valley Hospital
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18103, United States
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Maine Medical Center
Portland, Maine, 04074, United States
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Mayo Clinic Foundation
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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Medisch Spectrum Twente
Enschede, Netherlands
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Mercy Hospital Medical Center
West Des Moines, Iowa, 50266, United States
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Mercy Research
St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States
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Mount Sinai Medical Center
New York, New York, 10029, United States
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Na Homolce Hospital
Prague, 150 30, Czechia
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North Colorado Medical Center
Greeley, Colorado, 80631, United States
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North Mississippi Medical Center
Tupelo, Mississippi, 38801, United States
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Northwell Health
Staten Island, New York, 10305, United States
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Northwestern Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
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Ohio State University Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
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OhioHealth Research and Innovation Institute - Riverside Methodist Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43214, United States
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Oklahoma Heart Institute
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104, United States
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Onze Lieve Vrouw Ziekenhuis
Aalst, 9300, Belgium
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Oregon Health Sciences University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Ottawa Heart Institute
Ottawa, Canada
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PeaceHealth Southwest Medical
Vancouver, Washington, 98664, United States
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Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
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Rigshospitalet Copenhagen
Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
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Rochester General Hospital
Rochester, New York, 14621, United States
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Royal Sussex County Hospital
Brighton, United Kingdom
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Royal Victoria Hospital
Belfast, United Kingdom
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Saint Thomas Health
Nashville, Tennessee, 37205, United States
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Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital
Santa Barbara, California, 93102, United States
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Sarasota Memorial Hospital
Sarasota, Florida, 34239, United States
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Scripps Memorial Hospital
La Jolla, California, 10666, United States
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Sharpe Chula Vista Medical Center
San Diego, California, 92121, United States
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Southcoast Physicians Group
Fall River, Massachusetts, 02720, United States
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St. Anthony Hospital
Lakewood, Colorado, 80228, United States
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St. Antonius Ziekenhuis
Nieuwegein, Netherlands
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St. Barnabas Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, 07112, United States
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St. John's Health Center
Santa Monica, California, 90404, United States
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St. John's Hospital
Springfield, Illinois, 62769, United States
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St. Luke's Hospital of Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111, United States
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St. Vincent's Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46290, United States
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St.Johann Nepomuk Katholisches Hospitalvereinigung Thüringen GmbH
Erfurt, Germany
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Summa Health System
Akron, Ohio, 44304, United States
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Tallahassee Memorial Hospital
Tallahassee, Florida, 32308, United States
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Tampa General Hospital
Tampa, Florida, 33606, United States
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The Brompton Hospital
London, United Kingdom
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The Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198, United States
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The Valley Hospital
Ridgewood, New Jersey, 07450, United States
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UPMC Heart and Vascular Institute Harrisburg
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, 17043, United States
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Union Memorial Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21218, United States
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Universitaetsklinikum Dusseldorf
Düsseldorf, Germany
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University of Texas Houston Health Science Center
The Woodlands, Texas, 77384, United States
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University of Virginia Medical Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908, United States
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Vancouver General Hospital
Vancouver, Canada
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Washington Hospital Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
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York Hospital
York, Pennsylvania, 17403, United States
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ZNA Middelheim
Antwerp, Belgium
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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