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Virtual reality offers new hope for sleepless pain patients

NCT ID NCT04253691

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether virtual reality (VR) meditation can improve sleep and reduce anxiety in people with chronic pain and insomnia. About 30 adults with both conditions for at least 6 months will use VR meditation and track their sleep, pain, and mood. The goal is to see if this drug-free approach can help doctors treat the root causes of these symptoms.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

30 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Feb 2020

Expected to finish

Dec 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

General inclusion criteria: 1. 18+ years, 2. able to read and understand English, 3. pain and insomnia complaints for 6+ months, 4. diagnosed with (4.1) insomnia based on the criteria below: 4.1) insomnia complaints for 6+ months that: 4.1a) occur despite adequate opportunity and circumstances for sleep, and 4.1b) consist of 1 or more of the following: difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, waking up too early, nonrestorative sleep, 4.1c) daytime dysfunction (mood, cognitive, social, occupational) due to insomnia, 4.1d) screening ISI score ≥ 11 Exclusion criteria: 1. unable to provide informed consent, 2. unable to complete forms and implement treatment due to cognitive impairment (MMSE\<26), 3. sleep disorder other than insomnia (i.e., sleep apnea \[apnea/hypopnea index, AHI\>15\], Periodic Limb Movement Disorder-PLMD \[myoclonus arousals per hour \> 15\]), 4. bipolar or seizure disorder (due to risk of sleep restriction treatment), 5. other major psychopathology except depression or anxiety (e.g., suicidal ideation/intent, psychotic disorders), 6. severe untreated psychiatric comorbidity, 7. psychotropic or other medications (e.g., beta-blockers) that alter pain or sleep, 8. participation in any nonpharmacological treatment (including CBT) for pain, sleep, fatigue or mood outside the current study

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Missouri

    Columbia, Missouri, 65212, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.