Virtual reality tested as needle pain relief for dialysis patients
NCT ID NCT07334522
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 14, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests whether wearing virtual reality (VR) glasses during needle insertion can reduce pain and anxiety in hemodialysis patients. 150 adults with end-stage kidney disease will either receive standard care or watch a calming 360-degree underwater video through VR goggles. Their pain and anxiety levels will be measured right after the procedure.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Virtual reality (VR) glasses showing a 360-degree underwater video with calming music
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple, drug-free way to make needle insertions less painful and stressful for dialysis patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial. The effect may be small or not work for everyone. VR might cause motion sickness or discomfort in some people.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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142 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2026
- Finished
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Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) on hemodialysis. * Patients using a functioning arteriovenous fistula (AVF). * Conscious, oriented, and able to communicate. * Normal or corrected vision and hearing suitable for VR use. * Patients capable of giving written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * History of motion sickness, seizures, or epilepsy. * Use of Central Venous Catheter (CVC) or Arteriovenous Graft (AVG). * Use of analgesics or sedatives within 4 hours before the procedure. * Facial wounds or eye infections preventing VR use. * Hemodynamic instability or cognitive impairment.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Imam Al-Hassan Al-Mujtaba Teaching Hospital
Karbala, Iraq
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Imam Al-Hussain Medical City
Karbala, Iraq
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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