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Squishy toys and poetry take on knee surgery pain

NCT ID NCT07375472

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested three simple distraction methods—virtual reality headset, a squishy squeeze toy, and poetry reading—to see if they could help control pain after total knee replacement surgery. 140 adults were split into four groups, with three trying one of the distractions and one group receiving usual care. Pain levels were measured 24 hours after surgery using a standard pain scale.

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Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

140 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jan 2025

Finished

Jan 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or older * Undergoing total knee arthroplasty * Hospitalized in the postoperative period at Osmaniye State Hospital * Able to communicate and complete pain assessment (Visual Analog Scale) * Provides written informed consent * Managed under the same postoperative analgesia protocol and operated by the same surgeon (as per study protocol) Exclusion Criteria: * Severe cognitive impairment or inability to provide valid pain assessment * Postoperative complications that may interfere with participation or pain assessment * Contraindication to the assigned distraction method (e.g., intolerance to wearing a VR headset, severe nausea/dizziness, claustrophobia) * Refusal or withdrawal of consent

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

osteoarthritis, knee Pain, Postoperative

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Osmaniye State Hospital

    Osmaniye, 80000, Turkey (Türkiye)

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.