New hope for lupus nephritis: experimental drug VIB4920 enters Mid-Stage trial
NCT ID NCT05201469
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 17, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests an experimental drug called VIB4920 in people with active lupus nephritis, a serious kidney complication of lupus. About 74 adults will receive either VIB4920 or a placebo, along with standard medications, to see if the drug helps improve kidney function. The goal is to find a better way to control the disease and reduce kidney damage.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- VIB4920 (an experimental drug given by IV infusion)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option for lupus nephritis, potentially helping more people achieve kidney remission.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early phase 2 trial with only 74 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The drug may not work better than placebo, and side effects are still being studied.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 74 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2022
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Individuals who meet all of the following criteria are eligible for enrollment as study participants: 1. Age 18 years or older. 2. Classification of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) by any of the following criteria: the 1997 update of the 1982 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria, the 2012 Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC) criteria, or the 2019 European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/ACR criteria. 3. UPCR ≥ 1.0 based on a 24-hour urine collection at Visit -1 or within 14 days prior to Visit -1. 4. Renal biopsy within 24 weeks prior to Visit -1 of ISN/RPS LN with both of the following: 1. Class III, Class IV, or Class V in combination with Class III or IV, and 2. Modified NIH Activity Index ≥ 1. Exclusion Criteria: Individuals who meet any of these criteria are not eligible for enrollment as study participants: 1. Inability or unwillingness to give written informed consent or comply with study protocol. 2. Contraindication to treatment with MMF or mycophenolate sodium; or treatment with MMF or mycophenolate sodium is inappropriate in the opinion of the investigator. 3. Treatment with a biologic agent, except belimumab, or investigational agent within 90 days or 5 half-lives prior to Visit 0, whichever is longer. 4. Rituximab or other B cell depleting agent within 6 months prior to Visit 0. 5. Prior treatment with VIB4920. 6. Receipt of a live attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to Visit 0. 7. Comorbidities requiring treatment with systemic corticosteroids, including those that have required 3 or more courses of systemic corticosteroids within 12 months prior to Visit 0. 8. Current malignancy or history of malignancy, except for adequately treated basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, or cervical carcinoma in situ \> 12 months prior to Visit 0. 9. ESRD, defined as eGFR \< 20 ml/min/1.73m2. 10. History of transplantation. 11. The following risks for thromboembolic events: 1. Recent or recurrent deep venous thrombosis or arterial thromboembolism. 2. Immobilization or major surgery within 12 weeks prior to Visit 0. 3. History of congenital or inherited deficiency of antithrombin III, protein S, or protein C. 4. History of anti-phospholipid syndrome, according to the 2006 Sapporo classification criteria. 12. History of a severe allergy or hypersensitivity reaction to any component of the VIB4920 formulation. 13. Any one of the following laboratory abnormalities: 1. Peripheral B cell count \< 5/μl. 2. Neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count \< 1000/mm3). 3. Anemia (hemoglobin \< 8 g/dL). 4. Thrombocytopenia (platelets \< 50,000/mm3). 5. Aspartate aminiotransferase or alanine aminotransferase ≥ 2x upper limit of normal. 14. Evidence of current or prior tuberculosis infection, including any of the following: 1. Positive QuantiFERON-TB Gold or TB Gold Plus test. 2. Positive T-SPOT.TB test. 3. Positive purified protein derivation (PPD) tuberculin test, defined as \> 5mm induration. 15. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. 16. Current or past hepatitis B (HBV) infection. 17. Current or past hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, except adequately treated HCV with documented sustained virologic response. 18. Active bacterial, viral, fungal, or opportunistic infection. 19. History of significant, recurrent, or chronic infection that may pose additional risks from participating in the study, in the opinion of the investigator. 20. History of severe psychiatric condition that would interfere with the participant's ability to comply with the study protocol, in the opinion of the investigator. 21. Current substance abuse, or history of substance abuse within 12 months of Visit 0. 22. Lack of peripheral venous access. 23. Pregnancy. 24. Breastfeeding. 25. Unwillingness to use a medically acceptable form of contraception for the duration of the study if female of child-bearing potential or if male with a partner of childbearing potential. 26. Past or current medical problems or findings from physical examination or laboratory testing that are not listed above, which, in the opinion of the investigator, may pose additional risks from participation in the study, may interfere with the participant's ability to comply with study requirements or that may impact the quality or interpretation of the data obtained from the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
16 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Columbia University Medical Center: Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology
RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10032, United States
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Emory University School of Medicine: Division of Rheumatology
RECRUITINGAtlanta, Georgia, 30307, United States
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Feinstein Institute for Medical Research: Center for Autoimmune and Musculoskeletal Diseases
RECRUITINGManhasset, New York, 11030, United States
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Hospital for Special Surgery, New York: Division of Rheumatology
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10021, United States
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Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center: Division of Rheumatology
RECRUITINGHershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
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Temple University, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Department of Medicine: Nephrology
RECRUITINGPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States
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UCLA Medical Center: Division of Rheumatology
RECRUITINGLos Angeles, California, 90095, United States
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University of California San Diego School of Medicine: Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology
RECRUITINGLa Jolla, California, 92093, United States
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University of California San Francisco School of Medicine: Lupus Clinic and Rheumatology Clinical Research Center
RECRUITINGSan Francisco, California, 94143, United States
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University of Chicago, Department of Medicine: Rheumatology
RECRUITINGChicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
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University of Colorado School of Medicine: Division of Rheumatology
RECRUITINGAurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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University of Miami Miller School of Medicine: Nephrology & Hypertension Division
RECRUITINGMiami, Florida, 33136, United States
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University of Michigan
RECRUITINGAnn Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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University of South Carolina
RECRUITINGCharleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
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Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis: Division of Nephrology
RECRUITINGSt Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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Yale University School of Medicine: Section of Rheumatology
WITHDRAWNNew Haven, Connecticut, 06519, United States
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of California, Irvine School of Medicine Division of Rheumatology
RECRUITINGOrange, California, 92868, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- 5,000-Patient registry aims to map the Long-Term course of lupus nephritis
- Can a blood test catch lupus flares earlier?
- Can a single CAR-T infusion reset the immune system and stop lupus kidney damage?
- Blood markers may foretell kidney trouble in lupus
- Can bone marrow stem cells calm lupus kidney flares?
- Can a targeted antibody boost kidney remission in lupus?