Could a sprinkle of antibiotic powder stop brain shunt infections in kids?
NCT ID NCT07547826
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether applying vancomycin powder directly into the surgical wound during shunt placement can prevent infections in children with hydrocephalus. About 164 children will be randomly assigned to receive either standard care or standard care plus the powder. The goal is to see if this simple step reduces infection rates and is cost-effective.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- vancomycin powder
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a simple, cheap way to prevent serious infections after shunt surgery in children.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-center trial with 164 children, so results may not apply everywhere. Vancomycin powder might not reduce infections significantly, and there is a risk of antibiotic resistance or allergic reactions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 164 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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May 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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1 day to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Patients will be enrolled in the study if they meet all the following criteria: * Age Range: Paediatric patients from birth (neonates) up to 18 years of age. * Indication: Patients undergoing primary (first-time) Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt insertion. * Aetiology: Hydrocephalus due to congenital causes, post-haemorrhagic, or post-inflammatory origins. * Consent: Written informed consent provided by the parents or legal guardians. Exclusion Criteria: To ensure that the infection rate is strictly related to the surgical procedure and not to external chronic factors, patients with the following will be excluded: * Tumor-related Hydrocephalus: Due to the impact of malignancy, chemotherapy-induced immunosuppression, or potential radiotherapy on wound integrity. * Co-morbidities: Patients with Diabetes Mellitus, chronic renal failure, or known immunodeficiency disorders (to isolate paediatric physiological response). * Active Infection: Clinical or laboratory evidence of systemic sepsis or meningitis at the time of surgery. * Hypersensitivity: Known history of allergy to Vancomycin. * Revision Surgery: Patients undergoing shunt revision or replacement due to previous infection within the last 3 months. * Local Skin Issues: Active dermatitis or infection at any of the planned incision sites. * Complex Hydrocephalus: Patients requiring additional concurrent neurosurgical procedures (e.g., tumor biopsy, Chiari decompression, or cyst fenestration) to avoid prolonged operative time as a confounding risk factor for infection."
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Assiut University, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University Hospitals, Department of Neurosurgery
Asyut, Asyut Governorate, 71515, Egypt
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