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New pill aims to calm borderline personality disorder symptoms

NCT ID NCT04932291

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested an experimental drug called vafidemstat in 211 adults with borderline personality disorder (BPD) to see if it could reduce agitation and aggression. Participants took either the drug or a placebo for 14 weeks. The goal was to measure changes in symptom severity using doctor and patient questionnaires.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

211 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2021

Finished

Nov 2023

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Main inclusion criteria: 1. Men and women 18-65 years of age. 2. DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for BPD at least 3 months before the Screening visit. The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) will be administered at screening in order to confirm BPD diagnosis, as well as to confirm subject does not meet other relevant exclusion criteria. 3. Agitation-Aggression Psychiatric Inventory-Clinician Report (AAPI-CR) Agitation \& Aggression (A/A) subscale score of ≥ 16 (severity x frequency) summed across the four (4) items comprising the A/A subscale, and the sum of the A/A subscale severity scores ≥ 6. 4. Stable living environment for \> 6 months before the Screening visit. 5. Body mass index (BMI) of at least 18.5 kg/m2, but no more than 35 kg/m2. 6. Willing and able to adhere to the prohibitions, restrictions and requirements specified in this protocol. 7. Otherwise, healthy, and medically stable based on medical history. 8. Clinical and neurological examinations and laboratory tests, as well as 12-lead ECG performed during screening that confirms subject is healthy and medically stable. 9. Able to read and write fluently and must have adequate hearing and visual acuity to complete the required testing outlined in this protocol. 10. Stable in their permitted regimen of background therapy as per drug labeling for concomitant medications at the Screening visit and they should maintain treatment throughout the study and not initiate any prohibited medications during the trial. Subjects should agree to inform their study physician of any medication changes throughout the trial. 11. Enrolled subjects will need to maintain their pre-screening psychotherapy schedule throughout the trial duration. That is, subjects receiving psychotherapy will need to have it started at least 3 months before the Screening visit and remain in psychotherapy throughout the trial. Subjects not receiving psychotherapy should not initiate psychotherapy during the trial. 12. Fertile male and female subjects must use highly efficient contraception, from the Screening visit until 30 days after last dose of the IMP, defined as: A method with less than 1% failure rate (e.g., permanent sterilization, hormone implants, hormone injections, some intrauterine devices, or vasectomized partner) OR The use of two methods of contraception (e.g., one barrier method \[condom, diaphragm or cervical/vault caps\] with spermicide and one hormonal contraceptive \[e.g., combined oral contraceptives, patch, vaginal ring, injectable and implants\]) 13. Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening and baseline. 14. Signed informed consent by participant prior to the initiation of any study specific procedure. Main exclusion criteria 1. Failure to perform screening or baseline procedures. 2. DSM-5 diagnosis of intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder (or related disorders) or major depressive disorder (MDD) with psychosis. 3. Current DSM-5 diagnosis of conduct disorder, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge-eating disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, paranoid personality disorder or obsessive-compulsive disorder. 4. Current DSM-5 diagnosis of panic disorder or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, subjects with PTSD, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder (SAD), MDD without psychosis, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are eligible if symptoms have been stable for at least 90 days prior to the Screening visit, these disorders are not the primary focus of treatment, changes in any treatment for these disorders would not likely be required for the duration of the study, and in the investigator´s opinion these disorders will not interfere with the assessment and/or accuracy of the study endpoints. 5. History of moderate or severe substance or alcohol use disorder according to DSM-5, with the exception of nicotine and caffeine, within 6-months before screening. 6. Use of illicit drugs for at least one week before Screening and subjects unwilling to abstain from use of these substances during the study. Use of alcohol or cannabinoids is not allowed within 24 hours prior to a study visit. Regarding cannabis, patient self-report of abstinence within 24 hours will be used for inclusion decision-making versus the urine drug test results. 7. Hospitalization or medication change for any reason, two months prior to the Screening visit or during the Screening period, that makes the subject medically or mentally unsuitable for trial participation. 8. Clinically significant, advanced or unstable disease that is likely to result in rapid deterioration of the subject's condition or affect their safety during the study. 9. Positive results for tuberculosis, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis C or Hepatitis B serology obtained at the Screening Visit. 10. Uncontrolled hypo- or hyperthyroidism at Screening Visit, based on laboratory parameters. 11. Clinically significant infection within the previous 30-days. 12. Chronic drug intake of specific forbidden medication 13. Esketamine in the past 90 days before the Screening visit. 14. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) or transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) in the past 90 days before the screening visit. 15. Any regular intake of medications acting directly on central nervous system that investigator considers relevant to the study. 16. Member or immediate family of the study personnel or subordinate to any of the study personnel. 17. Enrollment in another investigational study or intake of investigational drug within the previous 3 months. 18. Suicide attempt within the 6-month prior to the Screening visit or significant risk of suicide. 19. Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator makes the subject unsuitable for inclusion in the study.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Adams Clinical Trials, LLC

    Watertown, Massachusetts, 02472, United States

  • Center for Emotioal Fitness

    Cherry Hill, New Jersey, 08002, United States

  • Clinic for psychiatric disorders "Laza Lazarevic"

    Belgrade, 11000, Serbia

  • Clinical center Kragujevac

    Kragujevac, 3400, Serbia

  • Clinical center of Serbia

    Belgrade, 11000, Serbia

  • Core Clinical Research

    Everett, Washington, 98201, United States

  • DCC "Mladost-M" Ltd, Psychiatr

    Varna, 9000, Bulgaria

  • Emovis GmbH

    Berlin, 10629, Germany

  • Excell Research Inc

    Oceanside, California, 92056, United States

  • Excell Research, Inc.

    Oceanside, California, 92056, United States

  • Hospital Clínico San Carlos

    Madrid, 28040, Spain

  • Hospital Vall d'Hebron

    Barcelona, 08035, Spain

  • Klinik fur Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, LMU

    München, Bavaria, 80336, Germany

  • Medical Center Hera EOOD - Psychiatry Office

    Sofia, Sofia-Grad, 9000, Bulgaria

  • Medical Center Intermedika

    Sofia, Sofia-Grad, 1680, Bulgaria

  • Neurobehavioral Research Inc.

    Cedarhurst, New York, 11516, United States

  • New Life Medical Research Center

    Hialeah, Florida, 33012, United States

  • Phoenix Medical Research LLC

    Miami, Florida, 33165, United States

  • Revive Research Institute

    Elgin, Illinois, 60123, United States

  • The Medical Research Network

    New York, New York, 10128, United States

  • University of Chicago Institutional Review Board

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637-1426, United States

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.