New hope for kids with Crohn's: drug aims to tame gut inflammation
NCT ID NCT04673357
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tested whether ustekinumab, a drug that blocks inflammation, can help children aged 2 to 17 with moderate-to-severe Crohn's disease. 101 participants first received the drug through an IV, then some continued with injections while others got a placebo. The goal was to see if the drug could bring about remission (fewer symptoms) and keep it going, while also checking for side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ustekinumab
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a new treatment option to help children with Crohn's disease achieve and maintain remission, reducing symptoms and improving daily life.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed Phase 3 trial, but results are not yet published. Ustekinumab may cause side effects like infections or infusion reactions, and not all children may respond.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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101 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2021
- Finished
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Mar 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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2 to 17 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Have Crohn's disease or fistulizing Crohn's disease with active colitis, ileitis, or ileocolitis, confirmed at any time in the past by endoscopy and histology * Must have moderately to severely active Crohn's disease (as defined by a baseline Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index \[PCDAI\] score greater than \[\>\] 30); have ileocolonoscopy with evidence of active Crohn's disease defined as presence of ulceration (which is equal to Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's disease \[SES-CD\] score greater than or equals to \[\>=\] 3) during screening into this study. The ileocolonoscopy procedure must occur within approximately 3 weeks prior to the administration of study intervention at Week 0 (Induction Period). A video ileocolonoscopy recorded within 3 months prior to the Week 0 (Induction Period) visit may be used in case of rescreening of a participant who had an ileocolonoscopy but failed the initial screening for another reason, on a case-by-case basis, after consultation with the sponsor. If unable to evaluate ulceration due to stricture or inadequate bowel preparation, at least one of the following criteria may instead be applied: an abnormal C-reactive protein (CRP) (\> 0.3 milligram per deciliter \[mg/dL\] or 3.0 milligram per liter \[mg/L\] at screening) or; fecal calprotectin of \>= 250 milligram per kilogram \[mg/kg\] or \>= 250 microgram per gram \[mcg/g\] at screening * If receiving enteral nutrition, must have been on a stable regimen for at least 2 weeks prior to induction week 0 (Week I-0) * Females of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive urine pregnancy test at screening and at Week I-0 prior to study intervention administration Exclusion Criteria: * Has complications of Crohn's disease such as symptomatic strictures or stenosis, short gut syndrome, or any other manifestation that might be anticipated to require surgery, that could preclude the use of the PCDAI to assess response to therapy or would possibly confound the ability to assess the effect of treatment with ustekinumab * Have a history of latent or active granulomatous infection, histoplasmosis, or coccidioidomycosis, or have had a nontuberculous mycobacterial infection prior to screening * Presence or history of any malignancy including presence or history of lymphoproliferative disease including lymphoma, or signs and symptoms suggestive of possible lymphoproliferative disease, such as lymphadenopathy of unusual size or location (example, nodes in the posterior triangle of the neck, infraclavicular, epitrochlear, or periaortic areas), and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, or clinically significant hepatomegaly or splenomegaly * Have a history of moderate or severe progressive or uncontrolled liver or renal insufficiency; or significant cardiac, vascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine, neurologic, hematologic, psychiatric (including suicidality), or metabolic disturbances * Received an investigational intervention including any investigational vaccines or used an invasive investigational medical device within 3 months before the planned first dose of study intervention or is currently enrolled in an investigational study; receipt of an investigational vaccine for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is not an automatic exclusion criterion
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Birmingham Children's Hospital
Birmingham, B4 6NH, United Kingdom
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Borsod Abauj Zemplen Varmegyei Kozponti Korhaz es Egyetemi Oktato Korhaz
Miskolc, 3526, Hungary
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Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom
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Carmel Medical Center
Haifa, 34362, Israel
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Charite-Universitätsmedizin Berlin - Berlin
Berlin, 13353, Germany
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Children's Center for Digestive Health Care
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States
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Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc
Brussels, 1200, Belgium
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Cook Childrens Medical Center
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States
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Debreceni Egyetem Klinikai Kozpont
Debrecen, 4032, Hungary
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Dr. von Haunersches Kinderspital
Munich, 80337, Germany
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Gunma University Hospital
Gunma, 371-0034, Japan
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Instytut Pomnik Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka
Warsaw, 04 730, Poland
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Jichi Medical University Hospital
Shimotsuke, 329-0498, Japan
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Juntendo University Hospital
Bunkyō City, 113 8431, Japan
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KUNO Klinik St. Hedwig
Regensburg, 93049, Germany
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Kazan State Medical University
Kazan', 420138, Russia
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Kindai University Nara Hospital
Ikoma, 630-0293, Japan
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Korczowski Bartosz Gabinet Lekarski
Rzeszów, 35-302, Poland
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Kurume University Hospital
Kurume, 830-0011, Japan
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Levine Childrens at Atrium Health
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207, United States
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Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Hanover, 30625, Germany
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Mie University Hospital
Tsu, 514 8507, Japan
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Miyagi Children's Hospital
Sendai, 989-3126, Japan
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Morristown Memorial Hospital
Morristown, New Jersey, 07962, United States
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National Center for Child Health and Development
Setagaya Ku, 157 8535, Japan
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Nemours DuPont Hospital for Children
Wilmington, Delaware, 19803, United States
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Pediatric Specialists Of Virginia
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States
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Penn State Hershey Children's Hospital
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
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Privolzhsky Research Medical University of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation
Nizhny Novgorod, 603950, Russia
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Royal Hospital for Children and Young People
Edinburgh, EH16 4TJ, United Kingdom
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Royal London Hospital
London, E1 2AT, United Kingdom
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Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I.Pirogov
Moscow, 119571, Russia
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Saitama Childrens Medical Center
Saitama Shi, 330-8777, Japan
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Schneider Children's Medical Center
Petah Tikva, 4920235, Israel
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Semmelweis Egyetem
Budapest, 1083, Hungary
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Shaare Zedek Medical Center
Jerusalem, 9103102, Israel
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Szabolcs Szatmar Bereg Varmegyei Oktatokorhaz
Nyíregyháza, 4400, Hungary
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Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Gyermekgyógyászati Klinika és Gyermekegészségügyi Centrum
Szeged, 6720, Hungary
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Szpital im. M. Kopernika
Gdansk, 80 803, Poland
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UZ Brussel
Jette, 1090, Belgium
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UZ Gent
Ghent, 9000, Belgium
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UZ Leuven
Leuven, 3000, Belgium
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Universitair Kinderziekenhuis Koningin Fabiola
Brussels, 1020, Belgium
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Universitatsklinikum Essen
Essen, 45147, Germany
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Universitatsklinikum Ulm
Ulm, 89075, Germany
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University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust
Bristol, BS2 8BJ, United Kingdom
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University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
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Universitätsklinikum Aachen
Aachen, 52074, Germany
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Uniwersytecki Szpital Dzieciecy w Krakowie
Krakow, 30 663, Poland
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WIP Warsaw IBD Point Profesor Kierkus
Warsaw, 04 501, Poland
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Yaroslavl Regional Children's Clinical Hospital
Yaroslavl, 150032, Russia
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Yitzhak Shamir Medical Center
Be’er Ya‘aqov, 70300, Israel
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Mini-Guts in a dish: scientists probe why IBD tissue struggles to heal
- Can immune aging blood tests predict which older IBD patients thrive on advanced therapies?
- Can a liquid diet calm Crohn's in kids?
- Which IBD therapy works best for kids? researchers compare two approaches
- Can trained peer mentors ease the mental toll of IBD?
- Can a new pill tame inflammatory bowel disease?