Can sound waves soothe aching knees?
NCT ID NCT07738692
First seen Jul 31, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026
Summary
This trial tests whether different types of ultrasound therapy can ease pain and stiffness in people with knee osteoarthritis. Adults aged 45 to 65 with mild-to-moderate knee arthritis will receive ultrasound treatment, sometimes with a metformin gel applied to the skin. The study measures changes in pain, joint function, and range of motion to see if this approach offers relief.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Ultrasound therapy (with or without metformin gel as a coupling medium)
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this could offer a non-invasive way to reduce knee pain and improve mobility in people with osteoarthritis.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is small and early, so results may not apply broadly. Ultrasound therapy may provide only temporary relief, and the addition of metformin gel is experimental.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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80 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2026
- Finished
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Jun 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 45 to 65 years. * Body mass index (BMI) 18.5-29.9 kg/m². * Diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis according to the American College of Rheumatology criteria. * Kellgren-Lawrence grade I-III. Exclusion Criteria: * Rheumatologic conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis. * Prior knee surgery. * Previous lower-extremity fracture involving the knee joint. * Diabetes mellitus. * Neuropathy or sensory disorders. * Intra-articular corticosteroid injection or platelet-rich plasma treatment within the previous 6 months. * Thrombosis of the lower limbs. * Contraindications to therapeutic ultrasound, including open epiphysis, infection, cardiac disease, metal implants, pacemaker, pregnancy, or thrombophlebitis. * Wound or laceration in the soft tissues surrounding the knee. * Skin disease around the treatment area. * Use of pain medications during the study that could influence outcomes. * Knee physiotherapy within the previous 3 months. * Other knee procedures, including aspiration or knee arthroplasty.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Horus University
Quweisna, Monufia Governorate, 16916, Egypt
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