Could early radiation zap away facial pain for good?
NCT ID NCT06949436
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether giving Gamma Knife radiation early—within 2 years of diagnosis—can provide better pain relief for trigeminal neuralgia than waiting. About 80 adults with classic or idiopathic TN will be assigned to early treatment or standard care. Researchers will track pain control, medication use, and side effects over 2 years.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Gamma Knife stereotactic radiosurgery (focused radiation)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a faster, more durable pain relief option for trigeminal neuralgia, potentially reducing reliance on high-dose medications.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 2 trial with only 80 participants, so results are preliminary. The procedure carries risks like facial numbness or other side effects, and it may not work for everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 80 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2025
- Expected to finish
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May 2032
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 years * Clinical diagnosis of classical or idiopathic TN, based on clinical history and MRI scan * Clinical diagnosis within 2 years prior to enrolment * Not deemed medically refractory (defined as adequate pain control despite ≥2 medication trials of adequate dose. Adequate pain control is defined as pain that is considered acceptably controlled by both the patient and treating neurologist, without the need for further dose escalation) * If currently on medication, on stable dose x at least 3 months Exclusion Criteria: * Secondary TN * Bilateral TN * Any contraindications to undergoing GK-SRS * Any prior cranial radiation * Any prior surgical intervention for TN * History of psychiatric diagnoses within 2 years of study participation, or uncontrolled, concurrent psychiatric illness (e.g., depression with recent suicide attempts) * Females who are pregnant or breast-feeding
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Alberta Hospital
RECRUITINGEdmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7, Canada
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University of Alberta Hospital
RECRUITINGEdmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7, Canada
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