Simple drug may cut bleeding in broken leg surgery
NCT ID NCT07625709
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at whether giving tranexamic acid before surgery can reduce blood loss in people with broken thigh or shin bones. Fifty-four patients received either the drug or a placebo before their operation. Researchers measured blood loss during and after surgery, as well as changes in hemoglobin levels and transfusion needs.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- tranexamic acid
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could show that a single dose of tranexamic acid before surgery reduces bleeding and the need for blood transfusions in patients with leg fractures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with only 54 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. There is also a risk of side effects like blood clots or allergic reactions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
54 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jan 2023
- Finished
-
Jan 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 60 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients aged 16-60 years * Patients with isolated diaphyseal fracture (Shaft fracture of femur or Shaft fracture of tibia) * Patients planned for reamed intramedullary nailing * Patients willing to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with polytrauma * Fractures requiring open reduction * Gustilo-Anderson Grade III open fractures * Known history of coagulopathy * International Normalized Ratio (INR) \> 1.2 * Current use of anticoagulant therapy * Current use of antiplatelet therapy * Presence of major hepatic failure * Presence of major renal failure * Patients unwilling or unable to provide informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital
Dhulikhel, Bagmati, 45200, Nepal
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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