New hope for rare blood vessel disorder: targeted drug shows promise
NCT ID NCT04258046
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested the drug trametinib in 25 people aged 12 to 60 with complicated arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), which are abnormal blood vessel tangles that can cause pain, bleeding, and heart problems. The goal was to see if the drug could shrink the malformations and improve symptoms. Participants took trametinib pills daily, and doctors monitored their response using scans and quality-of-life measures.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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25 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2020
- Finished
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Feb 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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12 to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient must be ≥ 12 years and ≤ 60 years * Confirmed diagnosis of complicated extracranial AVMs made by a physician who is familiar with this condition. * Genetic testing for mutations within MAP2K1 or remaining RAS/MAPK pathway is preferred but not mandatory * Patient is able to swallow and/or retain oral medication via G tube * All clinical and laboratory studies to determine eligibility will be performed within six weeks prior to enrollment unless otherwise indicated. * Patients who have undergone surgical resection or interventional radiology procedures (sclerotherapy) of their AVM are eligible if they meet all inclusion criteria after these procedures * At least 4 weeks from undergoing any major surgery * Patients with endocrine deficiencies are allowed to receive physiologic or stress doses of steroids if necessary. * Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: None within 4 weeks of entry into this study. * At least 14 days since the completion of therapy with a biologic. For agents that have known adverse events occurring beyond 14 days after administration, this period must be extended beyond the time during which adverse events are known to occur. These patients must be discussed among PI and other investigators on a case-by-case basis. * Patients must not have received an investigational drug within the prior 4 weeks. * Not within 6 months prior to entering study if AVM is within field of radiation Exclusion Criteria: * AVM due to germline mutation such as PTEN * Prior MEK inhibitor therapy or have allergy or contraindication to MEK inhibitor * Unable to swallow PO drugs or administer the drug via G tube * Patients who have undergone major surgery ≤ 4 weeks prior to starting study treatment or who have not recovered from side effects of such procedure * Patients with evidence of or history of cardiovascular risk * Patients with retinal vein occlusion, hemorrhage or have a history of such conditions. * Patients who are currently on other immunosuppressive medication(s) * Patients who have an uncontrolled infection * Unstable health status that may interfere with completing study * Unable to travel to clinic as requested * Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol, or who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study. * Females of child-bearing potential must be willing to practice acceptable methods of birth control. * Additionally, females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test result from 7 days prior to the initiation of the medication to 3 months after the final administration of the medication. Males or females of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method during the period when they are receiving the study drug and for 3 months thereafter.
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Pediatric Dermatology Clinic at Stanford Children's Hospital
Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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