Engineered immune cells take on hard-to-treat breast cancer in new trial
NCT ID NCT06251544
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This early-phase trial tests a new type of cell therapy for people with metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer that has worsened after standard treatment. Researchers take a patient's own immune cells (T cells), add new genes to help them recognize and attack cancer cells, and return them to the body. The goal is to find a safe dose and see if the cells can shrink tumors.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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About 27 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jun 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2044
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Procurement Inclusion Criteria: 1. Any patient between 18-80 years of age regardless of sex, with a diagnosis of metastatic or locally recurrent unresectable HER2 positive breast cancer. 2. HER2 tumor expression1+, 2+ or 3+ by IHC 3. The disease must have progressed after standard first line therapy. Patients are still eligible if they have failed more than one line of therapy. 4. Informed consent explained to, understood by and signed by patient/guardian. Patient/guardian given copy of informed consent. Treatment Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients between ages 18 and 80 years old with a diagnosis of either stage IV breast cancer or locally recurrent unresectable breast cancer. Disease must have progressed after standard first line therapy. Patients are still eligible if they have failed more than one line of therapy. 2. Measurable or evaluable disease per RECIST 1.1 criteria. 3. HER2 tumor expression 1+, 2+ or 3+ by IHC. 4. Bilirubin ≤ 3x upper limit of normal. 5. AST and ALT ≤ 3x upper limit of normal 6. Hemoglobin ≥ 7 g/dl (may be transfused values) 7. Serum creatinine \< 2 x the upper limit of normal. 8. Pulse oximetry of \> 90% on room air. 9. Off conventional or investigational therapy for 3 weeks prior to study entry. 10. ECOG Performance Status ≤ 2 11. The patient is able to understand and give informed consent to study related procedures and treatments. Procurement Exclusion Criteria: 1. Known pregnancy or actively breast feeding. 2. Active and uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection. 3. Patients with current use of systemic corticosteroids (Prednisone equivalent \>0.5mg/kg/day). 4. Patients with abnormal left ventricular function (LVEF \<55%) 5. Patients with brain metastases that are progressing. Treatment Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pregnant or breast feeding 2. Active and uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection 3. Patient with current use of systemic corticosteroids (prednisone equivalent \>0.5 mg/kg/day. 4. Patients with abnormal left ventricular function (LVEF \<55%). 5. Patients with brain metastases that are progressing
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Houston Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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