Intermittent fasting tested to ease radiation side effects in cancer patients
NCT ID NCT05722288
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This phase II trial tests whether time-restricted eating (intermittent fasting) can reduce side effects from radiation or chemoradiation in people with prostate, cervical, or rectal cancers. About 49 participants will either follow a time-restricted eating plan or receive standard nutritional counseling during treatment. The study aims to see if this eating pattern is feasible and helps lower DNA damage in normal tissues, potentially improving how well patients tolerate therapy.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- time-restricted eating (intermittent fasting)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple dietary strategy to reduce side effects from radiation therapy and potentially improve treatment outcomes for certain cancers.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 49 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The intervention may be difficult for some patients to follow, and it is not yet proven to reduce side effects or improve cancer control.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
49 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jan 2023
- Expected to finish
-
Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male and female patients aged 18 or older * Localized high risk prostate cancer or node positive prostate cancer histologically confirmed by biopsy or recurrence after surgical resection planning to receive whole pelvis radiation therapy +/- androgen deprivation therapy or * Locally advanced cervical cancer receiving whole pelvic/paraaortic radiation therapy + concurrent cisplatin-based chemotherapy or * Locally advanced rectal cancer receiving whole pelvis radiation therapy + concurrent 5FU/capecitabine * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2 * Able to provide a written consent for study participation Exclusion Criteria: * PROSTATE CANCER: Prior radiation therapy to the prostate gland or pelvis * PROSTATE CANCER: Prior therapy with androgen deprivation therapy for longer than 6 months * PROSTATE CANCER: Prior chemotherapy * PROSTATE CANCER: Men with diabetes may enroll, provided they are on stable doses of antihyperglycemic medication for at least 6 months and provided the physician managing their diabetes feels they can safely hold antihyperglycemic medication during daily time-restricted eating * PROSTATE CANCER: Must be eligible to receive neoadjuvant and concurrent androgen deprivation therapy, but androgen deprivation therapy is not required * PROSTATE CANCER: Men whose treatment plan includes up-front docetaxel will be excluded due potential confounding * PROSTATE CANCER: Patients whose body mass index (BMI) is less than 21 at time of screening * PROSTATE CANCER: Men who are currently undergoing a strict macronutrient or time limited diet including ketogenic, low-carbohydrate (carb), paleolithic (paleo), or warrior diet are excluded * GYNECOLOGIC CANCER: Prior radiation therapy to the cervix, uterus or pelvis * GYNECOLOGIC CANCER: Prior chemotherapy * GYNECOLOGIC CANCER: Women must not be pregnant, planning to become pregnant or lactating at the time of enrollment or during the course of the study * GYNECOLOGIC CANCER: Women with diabetes may enroll, provided they are on stable doses of antihyperglycemic medication for at least 6 months and provided the physician managing their diabetes feels they can safely hold antihyperglycemic medication during daily time-restricted eating * GYNECOLOGIC CANCER: Must be eligible to receive chemotherapy that is cisplatin based * GYNECOLOGIC CANCER: Patients whose BMI is less than 21 at time of screening * GYNECOLOGIC CANCER: Women who are currently undergoing a strict macronutrient or time limited diet including ketogenic, low-carb, paleo, or warrior diet are excluded * RECTAL CANCER: Prior pelvic radiation therapy * RECTAL CANCER: Prior chemotherapy * RECTAL CANCER: Patients with diabetes may enroll, provided they are on stable doses of antihyperglycemic medication for at least 6 months and provided the physician managing their diabetes feels they can safely hold antihyperglycemic medication during daily time-restricted eating * RECTAL CANCER: Patients whose BMI is less than 21at time of screening * RECTAL CANCER: Women must not be pregnant, planning to become pregnant or lactating at the time of enrollment or during the course of the study * RECTAL CANCER: Patients who are currently undergoing a strict macronutrient or time limited diet including ketogenic, low-carb, paleo, or warrior diet are excluded
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
City of Hope Medical Center
Duarte, California, 91010, United States
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