Scarless procedure may keep precancerous esophagus changes from returning
NCT ID NCT04457193
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether a minimally invasive procedure called Transoral Incisionless Fundoplication (TIF) can reduce acid reflux and prevent Barrett's esophagus from coming back after successful ablation. Barrett's esophagus is a precancerous condition where the lining of the esophagus changes, and it often returns even after treatment. The TIF procedure is done through the mouth with no external cuts and aims to tighten the valve between the stomach and esophagus. Researchers will measure if participants have normal acid exposure and if they can stop taking acid-reducing medications.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Transoral Incisionless Fundoplication (TIF) device
- What this could lead to
- If successful, TIF could help prevent Barrett's esophagus from coming back after ablation and allow patients to stop long-term acid-reducing medication.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study, so results may not apply to everyone. The procedure carries risks like any endoscopic surgery, and it may not prevent recurrence in all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 50 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2018
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients with history Barrett's esophagus who have resolution of Barrett's mucosa after endoscopic ablation.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 - 75 years * Known prior diagnosis of histologically-confirmed BE with or without dysplasia (as defined by the presence of specialized columnar epithelium anywhere in the tubular esophagus with \>= 1 cm of circumferential involvement or non-circumferential involvement of specialized columnar epithelium) \[Prague class \>1\] and history of initial complete eradication-IM following endoscopic ablation for Barrett's esophagus. * Documentation of complete ablation of BE by endoscopy and histology after radiofrequency or cryotherapy ablation on two endoscopic examinations at least 3 months apart, within most recent endoscopy performed within 6 months. Pathologic diagnosis determined by the expert pathologist at each site. * On PPI therapy, who opt for an intervention over lifelong drug dependence. * Hiatal hernia ≤ 2 cm or Hill grade \< 2 \[unless patients undergoing combined TIF and hiatal hernia repair\] * Abnormal esophageal acid exposure \[Percent esophageal acid exposure time \> 6% defined by Bravo ph monitoring (48 - 96 hours study) * Able to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Age \< 18 or \> 75 years * Inability to provide informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Saowanee Ngamruengphong
Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can a Pre-Surgery checklist predict who will still have reflux after fundoplication?
- New acid blocker may offer stronger reflux control for Barrett's esophagus
- Can we spot cancer before it starts? a massive study aims to find out
- Which biopsy method best spots early esophageal cancer?
- New cutting tool may outperform heat therapy for Barrett's esophagus