New drug aims to free severe asthma patients from daily steroids
NCT ID NCT05398263
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This Phase 3 trial tests whether tezepelumab, an injectable biologic, can help adults with severe asthma reduce their daily dose of oral corticosteroids while still keeping their asthma under control. Participants receive either tezepelumab or a placebo for 28 weeks, and doctors measure how much their steroid dose can be lowered. The goal is to find a safer, long-term treatment option for people who currently depend on steroids to manage their asthma.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- tezepelumab
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could help people with severe asthma reduce or stop taking oral steroids, lowering the risk of serious side effects while maintaining asthma control.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small Phase 3 trial, and results may not apply to all asthma patients. Tezepelumab may not reduce steroid use enough, or could cause unexpected side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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125 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2022
- Finished
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Mar 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Main inclusion criteria: 1. Participant must be 18 to 80 years of age. 2. Documented physician-diagnosed asthma for at least 12 months prior to Visit 1. 3. Participants must have received a physician-prescribed medium- or high-dose ICS for at least 12 months prior to Visit 1. 4. Participants must have received physician prescribed LABA and high dose ICS for at least 3 months prior to Visit 1. 5. Additional maintenance asthma controller medications are allowed. The use of these medications must be documented for at least 3 months prior to Visit 1. 6. Participants must have received OCS for the treatment of asthma for at least 6 months prior to Visit 1 and on a stable dose of between ≥7.5 to ≤ 30 mg (prednisone or prednisolone) daily or daily equivalent for at least 1 month prior to Visit 1. 7. Morning pre- bronchodilator (BD) FEV1 must be \< 80% predicted normal at Visit 1 or Visit 2. 8. Evidence of asthma as documented by either: a)Post-BD responsiveness test result: FEV1 ≥12% and ≥200 mL documented either in the previous 60 months prior to or at Visit 1 or at Visit 2 or at Visit 3; OR b)Airway hyperresponsiveness (methacholine: provocative concentration that causes a positive reaction \[PC20\] of \<8 mg/mL) documented in the 60 months prior to Visit 1. 9. Blood eosinophils at Visit 1 ≥150 cells/μL or documented EOS ≥300 cells/μL within 12 months prior to Visit 1. 10. Participants must have a history of at least 1 asthma exacerbation event within 24 months prior to Visit 1. 11. Participants must have received the optimised OCS dose for at least 2 weeks prior to randomisation. Other inclusion criteria per protocol apply. Main exclusion criteria 1. Any clinically important pulmonary disease other than asthma. 2. Any disorder that is not stable in the opinion of the Investigator and could: a. Affect the safety of the participant throughout the study; b. Influence the findings of the study or the interpretation; c. Impede the participant's ability to complete the entire duration of study. 3. History of cancer: a. Participants who have had basal cell carcinoma, localised squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix are eligible to participate in the study provided that curative therapy was completed at least 12 months prior to Visit 1; b. Participants who have had other malignancies are eligible provided that curative therapy was completed at least 5 years prior to Visit 1. 4. Asthma exacerbation, requiring use of systemic corticosteroids or increase in the maintenance dose of OCS finalized within 30 days prior to Visit 1. 5. Clinically significant infection requiring treatment with systemic antibiotics or antiviral medications finalized \< 2 weeks before Visit 1 or during the run-in period. 6. Participants with evidence of active COVID-19 infection during run-in period and optimisation. 7. A helminth infection diagnosed within 6 months prior to Visit 1 that has not been treated with, or has failed to respond to, standard of care therapy. 8. A participant who is on SABA maintenance treatment within 30 days prior to Visit 1. 9. Current smokers or participants with smoking history ≥ 10 pack-years and participants using vaping products, including electronic cigarettes. Former smokers with a smoking history of \<10 pack years and users of vaping or e-cigarette products must have stopped for at least 6 months prior to Visit 1 to be eligible. 10. Receipt of any marketed or investigational biologic agent within 4 months or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to Visit 1 or receipt of any investigational non-biologic agent within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to Visit 1. 11. COVID-19 vaccination within 28 days prior to randomisation. 12. Tuberculosis requiring treatment within the 12 months prior to Visit 1. 13. During the optimisation period, asthma control reached at an OCS dose of \<7.5 mg or \>30 mg and/or 3 consecutive dose reductions after which asthma control was still obtained. Other exclusion criteria per protocol apply.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Research Site
Newport Beach, California, 92663, United States
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Research Site
Denver, Colorado, 80206, United States
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Research Site
Newark, Delaware, 19713, United States
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Research Site
Hialeah, Florida, 33016, United States
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Research Site
Miami Lakes, Florida, 33014, United States
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Research Site
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510, United States
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Research Site
The Bronx, New York, 10459, United States
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Research Site
El Paso, Texas, 79902, United States
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Research Site
Kingwood, Texas, 77339, United States
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Research Site
Botucatu, 18618-686, Brazil
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Research Site
Curitiba, 80730-150, Brazil
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Research Site
Porto Alegre, 90035074, Brazil
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Research Site
Porto Alegre, 91350-200, Brazil
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Research Site
Salvador, 40060-330, Brazil
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Research Site
São Bernardo do Campo, 09715090, Brazil
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Research Site
São Paulo, 01223-001, Brazil
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Research Site
Sorocaba, 18040-425, Brazil
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Research Site
Ajax, Ontario, L1S 2J5, Canada
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Research Site
Québec, Quebec, G1V4G5, Canada
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Research Site
Chile, 7770484, Chile
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Research Site
Curicó, 3341643, Chile
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Research Site
Santiago, 7500010, Chile
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Research Site
Santiago, 7500588, Chile
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Research Site
Santiago, 7500691, Chile
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Research Site
Santiago, 7500698, Chile
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Research Site
Santiago, 7750495, Chile
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Santiago, 8241479, Chile
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Research Site
Brno, 625 00, Czechia
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Research Site
Hradec Králové, 500 05, Czechia
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Research Site
Jindřichův Hradec, 377 01, Czechia
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Research Site
Miroslav, 671 72, Czechia
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Research Site
Olomouc, 779 00, Czechia
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Research Site
Ostrava, 700 30, Czechia
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Research Site
Ajmer, 305001, India
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Research Site
Kanpur, 208002, India
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Research Site
Vadodara, 390022, India
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Research Site
Guadalajara, 44100, Mexico
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Research Site
Guadalajara, 44130, Mexico
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Research Site
Guadalajara, 44200, Mexico
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Research Site
Mexico City, 0 3100, Mexico
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Research Site
Monterrey, 64460, Mexico
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Research Site
San Luis Potosí City, 78250, Mexico
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Research Site
Veracruz, 91910, Mexico
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Research Site
Lima, 15046, Peru
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Research Site
Bialystok, 15-704, Poland
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Research Site
Bychawa, 23100, Poland
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Research Site
Bydgoszcz, 85-231, Poland
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Research Site
Chęciny, 26-060, Poland
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Research Site
Grudziądz, 86-300, Poland
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Research Site
Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski, 27-400, Poland
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Research Site
Poznan, 61-578, Poland
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Research Site
Rzeszów, 35-205, Poland
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Research Site
Sosnowiec, 41-208, Poland
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Research Site
Seoul, 05505, South Korea
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Research Site
Seoul, 07061, South Korea
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Research Site
Seoul, 143-729, South Korea
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Research Site
Suwon, 16499, South Korea
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Research Site
Bang Kra So, 11000, Thailand
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Research Site
Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
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Research Site
Hat Yai, 90110, Thailand
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Research Site
Ankara, 06620, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Research Site
Bursa, 16059, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Research Site
Istanbul, 34899, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Research Site
Izmir, 35040, Turkey (Türkiye)
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