Race against the clock: urgent endoscopy may not beat waiting for variceal bleed
NCT ID NCT04786743
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 412 people with cirrhosis who had bleeding from veins in the esophagus or stomach. Half got an endoscopy within 6 hours, the other half between 6 and 24 hours. The goal was to see if faster treatment lowered the chance of rebleeding within 42 days. The results help doctors decide the best timing for this emergency procedure.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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412 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2021
- Finished
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Feb 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: (I) patients who have pathological or clinical and imaging evidence indicating a diagnosis of cirrhosis; (II) patients with clinical symptoms associated with AVH (hematemesis, melena or hematochezia) before admission or during hospitalization; (III) patients who are hemodynamically stable before or after initial fluid resuscitation. Exclusion Criteria: (I) pregnancy; (II) lactation; (III) less than 18 years; (IV) patients with a history of taking anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs within 2 weeks prior to admission.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Affiliated Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210002, China
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First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029, China
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210008, China
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The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214043, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Ultrasound may replace invasive test for dangerous liver complication
- Could a wearable zapper quiet cirrhosis pain without drugs?
- A needle through the gut could replace the standard liver pressure test
- Can two experimental drugs be used safely in people with cirrhosis?
- Can bedside ultrasound guide fluid treatment for cirrhosis patients?