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New TB prevention study for pregnant women with HIV shows promise

NCT ID NCT05122026

First seen Jan 10, 2026 · Last updated Jun 20, 2026 · Updated 20 times

Summary

This study looks at whether a short course of TB prevention drugs (isoniazid and rifapentine) is safe for pregnant women with HIV. About 252 pregnant women will receive either a daily regimen for one month or a weekly regimen for three months. Researchers will also check how these drugs interact with their HIV medication (dolutegravir).

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • FAMily Centre for Research with Ubuntu (FAMCRU)

    Cape Town, Cape Town, 7505, South Africa

  • Peri Natal HIV Research Unit - Klerksdorp Tshepong Hospital

    Klerksdorp, North West, 2571, South Africa

  • The Aurum Institute: Tembisa Clinical Research Centre

    Tembisa, Gauteng, 1632, South Africa

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

isoniazid and rifapentine

What this could lead to

If successful, this could provide a safe way to prevent tuberculosis in pregnant women with HIV without compromising their HIV treatment.

What could go wrong

This is an early-phase trial with only 252 participants, so results may not apply to all pregnant women. There are risks of side effects like liver problems or pregnancy complications.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

HIV infectious disease HIV Seropositivity latent tuberculosis infection

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.