Ear nerve zaps may unfreeze shoulders: new trial tests pain relief without drugs
NCT ID NCT07711353
First seen Jul 17, 2026 · Last updated Jul 17, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether adding a gentle electrical stimulation to the ear (transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation, or taVNS) to standard physiotherapy can reduce pain, improve shoulder movement, and boost quality of life in adults with frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis). Forty participants aged 18 to 65 will receive 15 physiotherapy sessions over three weeks, with either active taVNS or a sham device. Researchers will measure changes in pain and disability before and after treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) added to standard physiotherapy
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a drug-free way to boost recovery from frozen shoulder by combining nerve stimulation with standard exercises.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 40 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The added benefit of taVNS over physiotherapy alone may be small or absent.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2026
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 and 65 years. * Clinical diagnosis of adhesive capsulitis confirmed by physical examination and, when clinically indicated, imaging. * Shoulder pain and limitation of shoulder range of motion for at least 3 months. * Provision of written informed consent. * General health status sufficient to participate in standard physiotherapy and active or sham transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation. * Ability to comply with the planned treatment sessions and outcome assessments. Exclusion Criteria: * Shoulder stiffness secondary to trauma, surgery, infection, or tumor. * Rotator cuff tear, advanced glenohumeral osteoarthritis, or inflammatory rheumatic disease. * Glucocorticoid injection into the affected shoulder within the previous 3 months. * Surgical intervention involving the affected shoulder within the previous 6 months. * Active infection or skin lesion in the shoulder region. * Cervical radiculopathy, brachial plexopathy, stroke, or another neurological disorder affecting the upper extremity. * Presence of a cardiac pacemaker or another implanted electronic device. * Pregnancy or breastfeeding. * Serious systemic disease or cognitive impairment that may prevent compliance with the study protocol. * Known intolerance or previous adverse reaction to transcutaneous electrical stimulation.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Liv hospital Vadistanbul
RECRUITINGIstanbul, Istanbul, 34381, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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