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New pill aims to stop lung cancer recurrence in High-Risk patients

NCT ID NCT07154706

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 3 trial tests whether the drug taletrectinib can prevent non-small cell lung cancer from coming back after surgery in people with a specific genetic change (ROS1 fusion). About 180 participants will receive either taletrectinib or a placebo daily for several years. The study measures how long people stay cancer-free and overall survival.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Taletrectinib (also called AB-106), a targeted cancer drug taken as a capsule
What this could lead to
If it works, this could provide a new treatment option to help prevent early-stage lung cancer from coming back after surgery.
What could go wrong
This is still being tested in a relatively small group (180 people), and it's unknown if taletrectinib will be better than placebo. Side effects from the drug are possible.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

About 180 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Aug 2025

Expected to finish

Aug 2033

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histologically confirmed stage IB, II, or IIIA NSCLC (AJCC 9th edition) based on pathological staging. 2. Documented ROS1 rearrangement in primary tumor by a validated local assay performed in CLIA-certified or locally equivalent diagnostic laboratories. 3. Adequate tissue is available for prospective central laboratory confirmatory testing. Confirmation of central test positivity is required prior to Randomization. Note: In the event that the local testing assay is the same as the central testing assay, and the local test was conducted in a CLIA-certified laboratory or local equivalent, prospective central confirmation is not needed, but tumor tissue must still be provided for other biomarker studies. 4. Age ≥18 years (or ≥20 years as required by local regulations). 5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. 6. Received definitive locoregional curative surgery for stage IB, II, or IIIA NSCLC. All surgical margins of resection must be negative for tumor. 7. Complete recovery from surgery (including complete wound healing) that was performed ≥4 weeks but no more than 16 weeks before Randomization if no adjuvant chemotherapy was given. Surgery must have occurred ≥4 weeks but no more than 30 weeks prior to Randomization if adjuvant chemotherapy was given. For participants who received post-resection adjuvant chemotherapy, the final dose of chemotherapy must also have occurred at least 7 days before Randomization. All chemotherapy related toxicities must have resolved to baseline or ≤Grade 1 (per CTCAE v5.0) prior to Randomization. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Has previously received 1 or more of the following cancer treatments: 1. Postoperative or planned radiation therapy for the current lung cancer. Note: radiotherapy in the neoadjuvant setting is allowed and must be completed at least 4 weeks prior to Randomization. 2. Any adjuvant anticancer therapy (including investigational therapy) for treatment of NSCLC other than standard postoperative platinum-based doublet chemotherapy. Participants should have received no more than 4 cycles of the platinum doublet regimen. Notes: Adjuvant immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) treatment is allowed, but participants should have received no more than 4 cycles of the ICI, and at the time of Randomization, have at least 12 weeks of washout from the last dose of the ICI. Any prior immune-related toxicity, such as immune-related hepatitis, colitis, or pneumonitis, must be completely resolved prior to Randomization. 3. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with or without ICIs is allowed. Those treated with prior ICIs are eligible if ≥12 weeks have elapsed after completion of the ICI at the time of Randomization. Any prior immune-related toxicity (if an ICI was given), such as immune-related hepatitis, colitis, or pneumonitis, must be completely resolved prior to Randomization. 4. Major surgery (including surgical resection of the primary tumor but excluding placement of vascular access port) within 4 weeks of Randomization. 5. Segmentectomies or wedge resections, instead of complete resections, of the primary tumor. Note: These limited resections are allowed for patients with stage IB disease with T2aN0M0, with tumor size \>3 to ≤4 cm, and without visceral pleura or central invasion. 2. Any investigational therapy for any condition other than NSCLC within 6 months of Randomization. 3. Co-mutations of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion. 4. History of other malignancies except adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in situ cancer, or other tumors curatively treated with no evidence of disease for \>3 years after the end of treatment and which, in the opinion of the treating physician, do not have a substantial risk of recurrence of the prior malignancy. 5. Have clinically significant cardiovascular disease within 3 months prior to Randomization. 6. Have a known history of uncontrolled hypertension. 7. Experiencing ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of ≥Grade 2 (CTCAE v5.0), uncontrolled atrial fibrillation of any CTCAE grade, a QT interval corrected by Fridericia's formula (QTcF) of \>470 milliseconds, symptomatic bradycardia \<45 bpm; undergoing treatment with medication(s) known to be associated with the development of Torsades de Pointes (TdP). 8. Have active and clinically significant bacterial, fungal, or viral infection, including hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV); or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)- or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related illness. 9. Currently have or have a history of interstitial lung disease (ILD), drug-related pneumonitis, or radiation pneumonitis that required steroid treatment. 10. Use of food or drugs that are known as strong cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A inducers or inhibitors within 14 days prior to Randomization.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The study's own enquiry address

    This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .

  2. The places running it

    33 sites in 3 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.

  3. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  4. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Advent Health

    RECRUITING

    Orlando, Florida, 32804, United States

  • Beijing Cancer Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100142, China

  • Cancer Hospital of Shandong First Medical University

    RECRUITING

    Jinan, Shandong, 250117, China

  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute

    RECRUITING

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

  • Georgetown University Medical Cener (GUMC)

    RECRUITING

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States

  • Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Nanning, Guangxi, 530221, China

  • Linyi Cancer Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Linyi, Shandong, 276034, China

  • MD Anderson

    RECRUITING

    Houston, Texas, 45559, United States

  • Mayo Clinic

    RECRUITING

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

  • McGill University

    RECRUITING

    Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3J1, Canada

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

  • Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210000, China

  • Nantong Tumor Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Nantong, Jiangsu, 226300, China

  • Peking University People's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100044, China

  • Princess Margaret Cancer Centre-University Health Network

    RECRUITING

    Toronto, Ontario, MG5 1Z5, Canada

  • Saint Alphonsus Health System

    RECRUITING

    Boise, Idaho, 83706, United States

  • Sarah Cannon Research Institute (SCRI) - Texas Oncology-Central South

    RECRUITING

    Austin, Texas, 78731, United States

  • Shanghai East Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200120, China

  • Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200433, China

  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Guangzhou, Guangzhou, 510060, China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

    RECRUITING

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510163, China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

    RECRUITING

    Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

    RECRUITING

    Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

    RECRUITING

    Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China

  • Tianjin Chest Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300222, China

  • Tongji Hospital Tongji Medical College of HUST

    RECRUITING

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China

  • Tulane Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States

  • UCI Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Orange, California, 92868, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • UCLA

    RECRUITING

    Los Angeles, California, 90404, United States

  • Virginia Cancer Specialists

    RECRUITING

    Fairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States

  • West China Hospital of Sichuan University

    RECRUITING

    Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, China

  • Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China

  • Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University

    RECRUITING

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.