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Tai chi for ADHD: could mindful movement ease symptoms?

NCT ID NCT03434509

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether ongoing Tai Chi and mindful movement classes could help children with ADHD improve motor control, attention, and reduce symptoms. Fifteen children took part in one-hour classes twice a week for a year. Researchers measured changes in cognitive control, motor skills, and ADHD severity using computer tasks and parent/teacher surveys.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Tai Chi and mindful movement classes
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a non-drug option to help children with ADHD improve focus and motor control.
What could go wrong
This is a very small feasibility study with only 15 children, no control group, and results may not apply to all kids with ADHD. Benefits may be modest.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

15 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Nov 2017

Finished

Feb 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

8 to 15 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Children must meet diagnostic criteria for ADHD, based on information from previous participation in "Movement-Based Mindfulness Training for Children with ADHD: A Feasibility Study." Additionally, children must meet criteria on the parent and teacher Conners-3 * Comorbid oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and anxiety disorders are permitted * Stimulants, psychoactive medications, or no medication are allowed Exclusion Criteria: * diagnosis of Intellectual Disability, Developmental Language Disorder, Reading Disability, or Autism (screened for using the Social Competence Questionnaire (SCQ) * neurologic disorder (e.g., epilepsy, cerebral palsy, traumatic brain injury, Tourette Syndrome) * documented hearing impairment ≥ 25 dB (decibel) loss in either ear. * a Full Scale IQ (Intelligence Quotient) score on the WISC-IV (Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children) below 80 * a standard score below 85 on the Word Reading Subtest, regardless of IQ score * foster care * Female participants will be excluded if they are pregnant or may be pregnant

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • LEAP Facility at Kennedy Krieger Institute

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21211, United States

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