Scientists test new way to spot Cancer-Fighting immune cells in lymph nodes
NCT ID NCT02831634
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tested a method to identify immune cells (T cells) that recognize unique mutations in tumors. Researchers took blood and lymph node samples from 25 patients with breast cancer or melanoma. The goal was to see if they could find and measure these cancer-specific immune cells, which could help in developing future treatments.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this method could help researchers better understand how the immune system targets tumors, potentially guiding future personalized immunotherapies.
- What could go wrong
- This was a small feasibility study with only 25 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The method is complex and may not be practical for routine use.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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25 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2016
- Finished
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Mar 2018
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Patients over 18 years Patient with HR+ , HER2- and node-positive (proven by cytology) invasive ductal carcinoma breast cancer, grade (SBR) II or III, and having an axillary dissection programmed, Or patient having cutaneous melanoma scheduled for a lymph node dissection at the Institut Curie including dissection of the lymph nodes draining the tumor, Voluntary having signed and dated written informed consents prior to any specific study procedure, Exclusion Criteria: Patients treated for a breast cancer who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy Patients treated for breast cancer with distant metastases (M+)• Only for patients with breast cancer: oral or systemic corticosteroids treatment received within 30 days prior surgery Patients on immunosuppressive treatment or diagnosed of an immunodeficiency Patients with known chronic viral infection as HIV1 or 2, HBV, HCV Patients with other cancer diagnosed within 5 years (except squamous cell cutaneous carcinomas) Patients without a French social security Patients deprived of liberty or placed under the authority of a tutor
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Institut Curie
Paris, 75005, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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