Can simple text messages save lives after psychiatric discharge?
NCT ID NCT04907669
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at how often to check in with people after they leave a psychiatric hospital to help lower their suicide risk. About 500 patients in Shenzhen, China, received brief contact interventions (like texts or calls) at different frequencies over a year. The goal was to find the best schedule for these check-ins and see if they help reduce suicidal thoughts.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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498 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2022
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion criteria: 1. For patients in the SMART trial and qualitative interviews * Being 18 years and above; * Being diagnosed with psychotic symptoms or MDD; * Having received in-patient care for three days or more; * Living in Shenzhen and having no plan to leave Shenzhen in the following 12 months after discharge; * Being able to read text messages, answer phone calls on mobile phones, use WeChat or any application on smart phones. 2. For lay health care supporters (LHSs) in qualitative interviews * Being 18 years and above; * Being without any diagnosis of mental disorder; * Being the lay health care supporter in the family; * Living in Shenzhen and having no plan to leave Shenzhen in the following 12 months after discharge; * Being able to read text messages, answer phone calls on mobile phones, use WeChat or any application on smart phones. 3. For the clinic and community mental health service providers in qualitative interviews * Being 18 years and above; * Having practiced in mental health service at least for 12 months. Exclusion criteria for patients in the SMART trial and qualitative interviews * Unable to provide written consent due to any cognitive problems. * Being discharged by the patient's or LHSs' demand against medical advice. * With no ID, no stable residence nor any source of income.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Shenzhen Kangning Hospital
Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518020, China
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