Silent brain infarcts: new trial tests aspirin and statins to prevent stroke and dementia
NCT ID NCT07012629
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether common stroke-preventing medications—aspirin, clopidogrel, and statins—can reduce the risk of future stroke, heart attack, and dementia in people who have small, symptomless areas of brain damage called covert brain infarcts (CBIs). These are often found by chance on MRI scans. The trial will enroll about 1,650 participants across Europe and follow them for up to 3 years to see if treatment lowers the chance of major cardiovascular events and dementia.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Aspirin, clopidogrel, rosuvastatin, or atorvastatin
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could establish a standard treatment to prevent future strokes and dementia in people with silent brain infarcts.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large phase 3 trial, but the benefit of these medications for silent brain infarcts is unproven. There is a risk of bleeding or other side effects from the drugs.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 1,652 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2040
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * MRI demonstrating a lacunar infarct (acute/subacute/chronic) without prior stroke/TIA symptoms. (A round or ovoid, subcortical, fluid-filled cavity (signal similar to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)) between 3 and 15 mm in diameter and demonstrating a peripheral T2/FLAIR hyperintense rim of marginal gliosis. For infratentorial lesions the hyperintense rim may be less marked and a complete ring is not required) OR * MRI demonstrating a cortical infarct (acute/subacute/chronic) without prior stroke/TIA symptoms (A cortical infarct is defined as a fluid-filled cavity (signal similar to CSF) in the cortex, juxtacortical region or cerebellar cortex and with a ring of T2/FLAIR hyperintense lesions or as cortical T2/FLAIR lesions without a fluid-filled cavity with presumed vascular origin. Both supra- and infratentorial lesion will be included) AND Life expectancy \> 12 months AND Predominantly independent in actives of daily living (mRS score ≤ 3) AND Age ≥ 50 years Exclusion Criteria: * History of stroke/TIA * High risk of bleeding (e.g., recent or recurrent gastrointestinal or genitourinary bleeding associated with a decrease in hemoglobin levels of at least 1 mmol/L, active peptic ulcer disease, MRI with cortical siderosis and/or prior lobar hemorrhage) * Indication for long-term use of anticoagulants (e.g. deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, atrial fibrillation, and rarer indications; such as mechanical heart valve, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome etc.) * Concurrent indication for lipid-lowering treatment and/or platelet-inhibitors for secondary cardiovascular prevention (ischemic heart disease, recent stenting, ischemic stroke, revascularization surgeries, lower-extremity atherosclerotic arterial disease etc.) * Co-existing progressive neurodegenerative disease including dementia or Parkinson's disease. * Neoplastic condition that is uncontrolled or associated with an increased risk of bleeding * Patient already on antiplatelet or anticoagulation agent, regardless of indication * Women with a history of menopause below 12 months are only included after negative pregnancy test
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
14 sites in 5 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Aalborg Universitetshospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGAalborg, 9000, Denmark
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Aarhus Universitetshospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGAarhus, 8200, Denmark
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Aarhus University Hospital
RECRUITINGAarhus, 8200, Denmark
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Bispebjerg og Frederiksberg Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCopenhagen, 2400, Denmark
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Herlev Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHerlev, 2730, Denmark
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Kolding Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGKolding, 6000, Denmark
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Odense Universitetshospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGOdense, 5000, Denmark
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Oslo University Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGOslo, 0450, Norway
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Regionshospitalet Gødstrup
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHerning, 7400, Denmark
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Rigshospitalet
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCopenhagen, 2100, Denmark
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Roskilde Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGRoskilde, 4000, Denmark
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Skånes Universitetssjukhus
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLund, 22242, Sweden
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University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHamburg, 20246, Germany
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Universitätsspital - Inselspital - University of Bern
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBern, 3010, Switzerland