Zapping kidney cancer: new radiation study aims to avoid surgery
NCT ID NCT02811250
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This early-phase study tested stereotactic radiotherapy, a precise type of radiation, on 13 people with small kidney cancers (≤4 cm). The goal was to find the highest safe dose by gradually increasing the radiation in four steps. Participants were followed for up to 5 years to monitor side effects. If proven safe and effective, this approach could offer a quick, non-surgical treatment option.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Stereotactic radiotherapy (high-precision radiation)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a non-invasive, painless alternative to surgery for small kidney cancers.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small phase I trial with only 13 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The main goal is safety, not yet effectiveness.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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13 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2010
- Finished
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Oct 2021
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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75 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient aged over 75 years with an operable renal tumor or patient with inoperable renal tumor irrespective of age, or patient with metastatic renal tumor and indication for nephrectomy. * Histologically-confirmed Renal carcinoma less than or equal to 4 cm * Tumor that is visible and measureable on abdominal scanner and/or MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) * Karnofsky performance status ≥ 60% Exclusion Criteria: * Patient with only one kidney and renal cancer * Patient not able to cooperate during treatment * Previous history of abdominal radiation therapy * Tumor having infiltrated the renal pelvis * Polycystic kidney disease * Previous history of intestinal inflammatory disease such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease * Renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance \<30 ml/mm evaluated by DTPA (diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid ) scintigraphy) * Uncontrolled hypertension (SBP(systolic blood pressure) above 160 mmHg DBP(diastolic blood pressure) above 100 mmHg with antihypertensive treatment) * Non primary lesions (benign lesions such as angiomyolipoma, renal metastases,…) * Antineoplastic and/or antiangiogenic treatment in the month preceding radiotherapy * Progressive cancer other than renal cancer at time of inclusion with the exception of in situ cervical carcinomas, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, and non-metastatic prostate cancer controlled without hormone therapy * Participation in another ongoing study that may interfere with the present study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Service d'Oncologie-Radiothérapie - Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud - HCL
Pierre-Bénite, 69495, France
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Service de Radiothérapie - Centre Georges François Leclerc
Dijon, 21079, France
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