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Placental stem cells injected to help stroke patients recover

NCT ID NCT07635758

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial tests whether stem cells from the placenta, given through an IV, are safe and might help people recover from a recent stroke. About 24 participants will receive either the stem cells or a placebo. Researchers will track their recovery over two years, focusing on regaining independence.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
human placental-derived mesenchymal stem cells
What this could lead to
If successful, this could point toward a new treatment to help people recover better after a stroke.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small trial (24 people) focused mainly on safety. The stem cells may not improve recovery, and there are risks like allergic reactions or infection from the infusion.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1/2

Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.

Participants

About 24 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jun 2026

Expected to finish

Dec 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 80 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18 years and ≤80 years; any gender 2. Body weight 45-90 kg 3. Diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke, with onset between 6 and 72 hours (inclusive) prior to enrollment; received thrombolysis or not planned for thrombolysis and no planned thrombectomy 4. NIHSS score 6-20, with NIHSS item 1a (Level of Consciousness) \<2 5. Participant or legally authorized representative able to understand and provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Significant pre-stroke disability (pre-stroke modified Rankin Scale \[mRS\] score ≥2); 2. History of intracerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, or hemorrhagic transformation after this ischemic stroke (imaging re-evaluation before planned dosing shows new bleeding within the infarct area accompanied by neurological deterioration \[e.g., NIHSS total score increased ≥4 points from admission\], judged by the investigator as unsuitable for clinical trial participation); or presence of cerebrovascular malformation, multiple sclerosis, severe traumatic brain injury history, encephalitis, or other conditions causing stroke-like symptoms 3. Uncontrolled systemic diseases, including but not limited to: hypertension (systolic BP \>180 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥120 mmHg), diabetes (diabetic acute complications such as ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state, lactic acidosis, or hypoglycemic coma within 3 months, or difficult-to-control diabetes \[blood glucose \>16.8 mmol/L or \<2.8 mmol/L\]), renal disease (eGFR \<30 mL/min/1.73m²), hepatic failure (Child-Pugh Class C), severe heart failure (NYHA Class IV), severe chronic respiratory disease 4. History of seizure (except secondary epilepsy not currently requiring drug treatment) 5. History of brain tumor or malignancy within the past 5 years, including concurrent second primary malignancy, except: a) radically excised non-melanoma skin cancer; b) radically treated cervical carcinoma in situ; c) radically treated papillary thyroid carcinoma; d) radically treated localized prostate cancer; e) radically treated ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast 6. History of any of the following: 1. Active or uncontrolled autoimmune disease (e.g., antiphospholipid antibody syndrome) 2. Protein C or protein S deficiency 3. Sickle cell anemia 4. Deep vein thrombosis 5. Pulmonary embolism 6. Cerebrovascular malformation (e.g., moyamoya disease) 7. Any concomitant disease or physical condition (e.g., severe arthritis, amputation, blindness, severe disability from prior stroke) that, in the investigator's judgment, would significantly interfere with accurate assessment of mRS, NIHSS, or BI scores 8. Major surgery within the past 30 days (e.g., thoracotomy, cardiac surgery, abdominal surgery, intracranial surgery) 9. Currently severe illness, including: 1. Severe heart failure (NYHA Class III-IV) 2. Severe febrile illness (any fever within 14 days before dosing requiring systemic anti-infective treatment) 3. Primary or secondary immunodeficiency disease, or long-term or recent high-dose immunosuppressant or systemic corticosteroid therapy before screening 4. Hemorrhagic disorder or bone marrow transplantation 5. Any comorbidity that the investigator believes may shorten survival or limit ability to complete the study 6. Uncontrolled depression affecting daily life before stroke, dementia that may affect clinical assessment, or other neurological or psychiatric disorders that the investigator believes may affect study assessment 10. Uncontrolled active infection; or systemic anti-infective treatment within 7 days before dosing that the investigator assesses may shortly convert to uncontrolled active infection 11. Organ function meeting any of the following: Hematology: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \<1.0×10⁹/L Platelets (PLT) \<75×10⁹/L Hemoglobin (Hb) \<80 g/L Hepatic/Renal Function: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \>2.5×ULN Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>2.5×ULN Total bilirubin (TBIL) \>1.5×ULN Creatinine \>1.5×ULN Coagulation: Phase I: Not receiving anticoagulant or antithrombotic therapy: PT and APTT \>1.25×ULN, INR \>1.4; Receiving anticoagulant or antithrombotic therapy: PT and APTT \>1.5×ULN, INR \>3.0 Phase IIa: Not receiving anticoagulant therapy: APTT \>2.0×ULN or PT \>2.0×ULN; Receiving anticoagulant therapy: judged by investigator to have severe bleeding risk 12. Clinically significant uncorrected electrolyte disturbances (e.g., hyperkalemia, hypernatremia) that the investigator believes may affect study assessment 13. Unable to undergo head CT/MRI for any reason (e.g., cardiac pacemaker, metal implants, claustrophobia) 14. History of drug abuse or alcohol abuse within the past year 15. Allergy to bovine or porcine products, human serum albumin products, or known allergy to gentamicin 16. Participation in another investigational drug, device study, or stem cell/immune cell therapy within 3 months before treatment 17. History of blood transfusion or vaccination with attenuated/live vaccine within 3 months before screening 18. Pregnant or lactating women; or participants with pregnancy plans during the study period, or unwilling to use effective contraception; or females of childbearing potential with positive pregnancy test; or female participants on long-term oral contraceptives (continuous use \>30 days) 19. Other reasons deemed by the investigator as unsuitable for participation or inability to complete study procedures (e.g., lack of willingness)

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, First Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Beijing, China

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.