Could a single shot of your own stem cells ease knee arthritis?
NCT ID NCT02838069
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tested whether a single injection of a patient's own fat-derived stem cells can reduce pain and improve knee function in people with mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis that hasn't responded to other treatments. One hundred participants received either a low dose, a high dose, or a placebo injection. Researchers measured pain and function improvements over 6 to 24 months using questionnaires and MRI scans.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a patient's own fat-derived stem cells (called mesenchymal stromal cells)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new, one-time injection to ease pain and improve knee function for people with mild to moderate osteoarthritis.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage trial with only 100 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The treatment is still experimental, and long-term safety and effectiveness are not yet proven.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
100 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Sep 2016
- Finished
-
Mar 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
45 to 75 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Symptomatic mild to moderate osteoarthritis (OA) of the index knee as defined by the American college of Rheumatology (ACR) * Must meet pain criteria at the time of screening/baseline visit since at least half of the days in the previous month * NSAID washout of at least 2 days before screening/baseline Exclusion Criteria: * Previous treatments acting on cartilage or bone metabolism * Received intra-articular injection of corticosteroids, platelet rich plasma or hyaluronic acid within the previous 6 months, * Significant trauma or surgery to the index knee within the last year or arthroscopy of the index knee within 12 months of screening. * Kellgren-Lawrence Grade 1 or 4 in the index knee on any incidences. * Osteoarthritis causing significant pain in any joint other than the identified knee, i.e., pain in hip, or contralateral knee (≥ 20 mm pain) as confirmed by a separate VAS at baseline for any other painful joint concerned * History of joint replacement of the knee or hip within the previous 12 months
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
UH Montpellier
Montpellier, 34295, France
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