Can a few short nights of sleep tip the scales toward high blood pressure?
NCT ID NCT06482814
First seen Aug 13, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at how partial sleep deprivation affects blood pressure in healthy young adults whose parents have high blood pressure compared to those whose parents have normal blood pressure. Participants will spend 10 days in a sleep lab, with some nights allowing only 5 hours of sleep and others allowing 9 hours. Researchers will measure blood pressure around the clock to see if a family history of hypertension makes the body more sensitive to the effects of short sleep.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Partial sleep deprivation (sleep restriction) versus normal sleep
- What this could lead to
- If short sleep raises blood pressure more in those with a family history of hypertension, it could point to sleep as a key target for preventing high blood pressure in at-risk people.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study in healthy young adults, so results may not apply to the general population. The effects of a few nights of restricted sleep may not reflect long-term sleep patterns.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 44 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2025
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 35 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria * Healthy adults aged 18-35 years * Absence of any significant medical or psychiatric disease (as per the investigators' judgment) * Nonsmoker * Nonpregnant * History of normal sleep duration (reported average sleep duration between 7-9 hours/night and no habitual napping) * Hypertension status information available for both biological parents * Ability to understand study procedures and to comply with them for the entire length of the study * Ability to understand English and provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria * Age \<18 or \>35 years * Body mass index \<18.5 or ≥30 kg/m2 * Pregnant or lactating * Unable to determine history of HTN in participant's biological parents or subject being adopted * Use of tobacco, vaping, marijuana products or other drugs * Excessive caffeine consumption (\>400 mg/day) * Excessive alcohol consumption (\>7 drinks/week for women, \>14 drinks/week for men) * Office SBP/DBP ≥130/80 mmHg * Daytime ambulatory SBP/DBP ≥130/80 mmHg * Fasting glucose ≥126 mg/dl * Glomerular filtration rate \<60 mL/min/BSA * History of significant medical or psychiatric disorders (as per the investigators' judgment) * Regular use of prescription medications other than contraceptives * Use of melatonin supplements or any other over-the-counter sleep aid * Moderate-to-severe sleep disordered breathing (apnea/hypopnea index, AHI ≥15) or mild sleep disordered breathing (AHI 5-15) with daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale \>10) * Moderate-to-severe insomnia (Insomnia Severity Index \>14) * Restless leg syndrome (as per the Cambridge-Hopkins questionnaire) * Excessive daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale \>15) * Extreme chronotype (Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire \>69 or \<31) * Night shift work * Ongoing participation in other research studies (as per the investigators' judgment) * Any other medical, geographic, or social factor making study participation impractical * Not English-speaking and/or inability to provide informed consent * Exclusionary for blood draws: hemoglobin \<11.6 g/dL in women / \<13.2 g/dL in men; participants with measured hemoglobin levels below these thresholds will be allowed to continue participate in study tests and procedures not involving blood draws.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Mayo Clinic in Rochester
RECRUITINGRochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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