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Scientists probe how aging skin cells respond to wounds

NCT ID NCT02755584

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looks at how aging cells in the skin respond to small injuries. Researchers will take small skin samples from healthy adults aged 20-39 or 70+ to see if older people have more senescent (non-replicating) cells around wounds. The goal is to better understand aging and age-related diseases, not to test a new treatment.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this study could help scientists understand how aging affects wound healing, potentially pointing toward treatments for age-related diseases.
What could go wrong
This is a small pilot study with only 75 healthy volunteers, so results may not apply to everyone. It is observational and does not test any treatment.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

75 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jun 2016

Finished

Apr 2021

Lead sponsor

A government research agency

The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The study population includes healthy volunteers between the ages of 20-39 years and 70 years old and older. Each age group will be men and women Caucasian and African American.

Ages

20 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

* INCLUSION CRITERIA: * Age 20 - 39 years or age 70 years and older. * Healthy (see exclusion criteria below). * Are able to understand the study risks and procedures, and consent to participate in the study. * Are able to read and speak English. * Caucasian or African American * Previous enrolled participants. EXCLUSION CRITERIA (SCREENING VISIT): * A medical condition that requires the use of chronic anticoagulant medication use such as warfarin, clopidogrel, heparin or antiplatelet agents other than low dose aspirin (81mg). * History of increased bleeding due to either a known medical condition or an undiagnosed cause. * A medical condition that causes impaired wound healing such as diabetes. * Current androgenic/anabolic and/or corticosteroid use or use within 90 days of the procedure (ocular corticosteroid use okay). * Current antibiotic or anti-viral use or use within 60 days of the procedure. * Active infections or chronic skin conditions that would prevent access to the biopsy area. * Taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs) such as Motrin (Ibuprofen), Advil (Ibuprofen) or Naprosyn (Naproxen) and the participant is unable to stop taking them 3 days before the biopsy and 1 day after the biopsy procedure. * Taking more than 81 mg of aspirin a day and the participant is unable to stop taking it for 3 days before the biopsy and 1 day after the biopsy procedure. * Allergic to Lidocaine (Xylocaine) or any other local anesthetic or the participant has had in the past a severe allergic reaction to similar drugs. * Allergic to topical betadine solution. * Severe allergy to adhesives found in tape. * HIV virus infection. * Hepatitis B or C or exposure within 6 months of visit. * History of diabetes (requiring any medical treatment other than diet and exercise) or fasting plasma glucose is \>=126 mg/dL or HbA1c \>= 6.5%. * Clinically significant hormonal dysfunction (self-reported or laboratory values out of range. Mild hypothyroidism (TSH \< 10 microIU/mL) in participants over 60 is not considered exclusion). * Kidney disease (Creatinine \>1.5 mg/dl or calculated creatinine clearance \< 50 cc/min) * Liver disease (Bilirubin \> 1.5 mg/dl (unless higher levels can be ascribed to Gilbert s disease); ALT, AST or alkaline phosphatase twice the normal serum concentration). * Severe gastrointestinal diseases such as Crohn s disease or ulcerative colitis requiring continuous treatment. * History of severe pulmonary disease such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma requiring continuous medication use. * History of severe psychiatric conditions associated with behavioral problems or requiring chronic medical treatment. * Currently pregnant or breastfeeding. * Participants with history of skin keloid formation during wound healing * Current illness that as judged by the study physician substantially increases the risks associated the skin biopsy(s) (active infections, allergies, etc.).

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Institute on Aging, Clinical Research Unit

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States

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