Could a simple drug shield organs after aortic tear surgery?
NCT ID NCT07156656
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether a drug called sivelestat sodium can reduce organ damage in people who have emergency surgery for a torn aorta (type A aortic dissection). About 236 patients will receive either the drug or a placebo for 3 days after surgery. The main goal is to see if the drug improves a score that measures how well multiple organs are working.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- sivelestat sodium
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a new way to protect organs after major heart surgery, potentially reducing complications and improving recovery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small, early-phase 4 trial. The drug may not show a meaningful benefit over standard care, and there is always a risk of side effects like allergic reactions or bleeding.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 236 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2025
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18-75 years inclusive. 2. Written informed consent obtained before participation. 3. Confirmed acute Stanford type A aortic dissection scheduled for surgical repair. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Life expectancy ≤ 48 hours. 2. Pregnant or lactation. 3. Severe pre-operative liver dysfunction: Child-Turcotte-Pugh score 10-15. 4. Severe pre-operative renal dysfunction: acute or chronic kidney injury meeting criteria for renal-replacement therapy. 5. Confirmed COPD or asthma. 6. Immunosuppression: long-term or \> 2 weeks continuous systemic corticosteroids. 7. Concomitant or anticipated use of immunomodulators (Xue-Bi-Jing injection, thymosin, IVIG). 8. Medical or psychological condition that would interfere with study participation, assessment, or outcomes.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
6 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Changhai Hospital of Shanghai
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
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Fujian Provincial Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, China
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Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences) (Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Southern Medical University)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Hefei, Anhui, China
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiao Tong University
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
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The University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital
Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
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- Massive study aims to improve survival after aortic tear surgery
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- Sepsis heart damage: new study aims to unravel mysteries