Scientists probe blood changes during sickle cell pain crises
NCT ID NCT03049475
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 25, 2026 · Updated 6 times
Summary
This study looked at what happens in the blood of people with sickle cell disease during painful attacks. Researchers compared blood samples taken during a pain crisis to samples taken when participants were feeling well. The goal was to learn more about the role of inflammation and blood clotting in these painful episodes. The study included 99 adults with and without sickle cell disease.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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99 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2017
- Finished
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Dec 2019
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
60 subjects with sickle cell disease 40 healthy individuals to serve as controls
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
* SUBJECT INCLUSION CRITERIA (SCD): 1. Sickle cell disease (all genotypes) with a diagnosis of acute sickle cell pain not related to other cause (if the patient also presents with any other sickle related complication alongside acute sickle pain, including not limited to acute chest syndrome, renal dysfunction, liver dysfunction, stroke and priapism can also be included in the study) 2. Between 18 and 80 years of age 3. Ability to provide informed written consent SUBJECT EXCLUSION CRITERIA (SCD): 1. \<18 years of age 2. Pregnancy 3. Chronic inflammatory condition (e.g. SLE, Rheumatoid arthritis or any other infectious process leading to chronic inflammation) 4. Failed stem cell transplantation for SCD 5. On active treatment with cytotoxic or immunosuppressive therapy INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR HEALTHY CONTROL SUBJECTS: 1. Between 18 and 80 years of age 2. African, of African descent 3. Ability to provide informed written consent EXCLUSION CRITERIA FOR HEALTHY CONTROL SUBJECTS: 1. Pregnancy 2. Diagnosis of with any of the following chronic disease or conditions: 1. Sickle cell disease or sickle cell trait 2. Uncontrolled high blood pressure (systolic blood pressure must not be greater than 160 mmHg or diastolic pressure greater than 90 mmHg 3. Uncontrolled diabetes (must not have both a documented history of diabetes and random blood glucose of greater than 200 mg/dL) 4. History of coronary artery disease 5. History of congestive heart failure 6. Chronic kidney disease (serum creatinine must not be greater than 2mg/dL)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can adding common pain drugs reduce morphine needs in sickle cell crises?
- Gene editing offers hope for a One-Time sickle cell cure
- Tiny biochip could reveal sickle cell severity
- Can a milder transplant cure sickle cell and thalassemia in adults?
- Can an antioxidant supplement calm sickle cell blood cells?
- Can a softer transplant cure sickle cell disease?