Sound wave device clears calcified leg arteries in new study
NCT ID NCT05007925
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a device that uses sound waves to break up calcium buildup in the arteries below the knee in 250 people with peripheral artery disease (PAD). The goal was to safely restore blood flow and avoid serious complications like amputation. Results showed the procedure successfully opened blocked arteries with few major side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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250 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2021
- Finished
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Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: \- General Inclusion Criteria 1. Age of subject is ≥ 18. 2. Subject is able and willing to comply with all assessments in the study. 3. Subject or subject's legal representative has been informed of the nature of the study, agrees to participate, and has signed the approved consent form. 4. Critical limb ischemia (CLI) in the target limb from the distal segment (P3) of the popliteal artery to the ankle joint prior to the study procedure with Rutherford Category 4-5; or Rutherford 3 in the target limb from the distal segment (P3) of the popliteal artery to the ankle joint prior to the study procedure. 5. Estimated life expectancy \>1 year. * Angiographic Inclusion Criteria 6. Up to 2 below-the-knee target lesion(s) in native vessels in one or both limbs. 7. Target lesion reference vessel diameter (RVD) between 2.0 mm and 4.0 mm by investigator visual estimate. 8. Target lesion with ≥70% stenosis by investigator visual estimate. 9. Target lesion length is ≤200 mm by investigator visual estimate. Target lesion can be all or part of the 200 mm treated zone. 10. Distal reconstitution of at least one pedal vessel (\<50% stenosis) (desert foot excluded). 11. Evidence of at least moderate calcification at the target lesion site by angiography/IVUS OR non-dilatable lesion indicating presence of calcium. Must meet one of the following: 1. Angiography requires fluoroscopic evidence of calcification on parallel sides of the vessel and extending \> 50% the length of the lesion. 2. IVUS requires presence of ≥270 degrees of calcium over the course of at least 10mm. 3. Non-dilatable lesion requires attempted treatment with PTA during the index procedure with residual stenosis \> 50% and no serious angiographic complications. Exclusion Criteria: \- General Exclusion Criteria 1. Rutherford Category 0, 1, 2 or 6 (target limb). 2. Osteomyelitis or deep soft tissue infection extending proximal from the metatarsals that cannot be treated with an individual toe ray amputation or transmetatarsal amputation (TMA) . 3. History of endovascular or surgical procedure on the target limb within the last 30 days, or planned within 30 days of the index procedure. 4. Subject in whom antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy is contraindicated. 5. Subject has known allergy to contrast agents or medications used to perform endovascular intervention that cannot be adequately pre-treated. 6. Subject has known allergy to urethane, nylon, or silicone. 7. Myocardial infarction within 30 days prior to enrollment. 8. History of stroke within 60 days prior to enrollment. 9. Subject has acute or chronic renal disease with eGFR \<30 ml/min/1.73 m2 (using CKD-EPI formula), unless on renal replacement therapy. 10. Subject is pregnant or nursing. 11. Subject is participating in another research study involving an investigational agent (pharmaceutical, biologic, or medical device) that has not reached the primary endpoint. 12. Subject has other medical, social or psychological problems that, in the opinion of the investigator, preclude them from receiving this treatment, and the procedures and evaluations pre- and post-treatment. 13. Covid-19 diagnosis within 90 days. 14. The planned use of cutting/scoring balloons, re-entry or atherectomy devices in target lesions during the index procedure. 15. Planned major amputation (of either leg). 16. Acute limb ischemia. 17. Occlusion of all the inframalleolar outflow arteries/vessels (i.e., desert foot). 18. Subject has an anticipated life span of less than one (1) year. 19. Subject already enrolled into this study. * Angiographic Exclusion Criteria 20. Failure to treat clinically significant inflow lesions in the ipsilateral iliac, femoral, or popliteal arteries with ≤30% residual stenosis, and no serious angiographic complications (e.g., embolism). 21. Failure to successfully treat significant non-target infra-popliteal lesions prior to treatment of target lesion(s). Successful treatment is defined as obtaining ≤50% residual stenosis with no serious angiographic complications (e.g., embolism ). 22. Failed PTA in target lesion during index procedure with angiographic evidence of serious angiographic complications . 23. Target lesion includes in-stent restenosis. 24. Evidence of aneurysm or thrombus in target vessel. 25. No calcium or mild calcium in the target lesion. 26. Target lesion within native or synthetic vessel grafts. 27. Failure to successfully cross the guidewire across the target lesion; successful crossing defined as tip of the guidewire distal to the target lesion in the absence of flow limiting dissections or perforations.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ascension St Johns Heart & Vascular Center
Bartlesville, Oklahoma, 74006, United States
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Barnes-Jewish Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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Baylor Scott & White - The Heart Hospital Baylor
Plano, Texas, 75093, United States
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Bryn Mawr Hospital
Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, 19010, United States
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Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgeons
Austin, Texas, 78756, United States
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Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States
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Charlotte Radiology
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28202, United States
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Columbia University Irving Medical Center/NYPH
New York, New York, 10032, United States
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Karolinen-Hospital Hüsten
Arnsberg, 59759, Germany
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Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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McLaren Bay Heart and Vascular
Bay City, Michigan, 48708, United States
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McLaren Greater Lansing
Lansing, Michigan, 48910, United States
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MedStar Washington Hospital Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
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Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC)
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
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Medstar Montgomery Medical Center
Olney, Maryland, 20832, United States
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Midwest Cardiovascular Research Foundation
Davenport, Iowa, 52803, United States
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Mt. Sinai Hospital
New York, New York, 10029, United States
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NYU Langone Health
New York, New York, 10016, United States
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NYU Langone Medical Center
New York, New York, 10016, United States
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North Carolina Heart & Vascular
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607, United States
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North Mississippi Medical Center
Tupelo, Mississippi, 38801, United States
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Ohio Health Research Institute
Columbus, Ohio, 43214, United States
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Piedmont Heart Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309, United States
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Pinnacle Health Cardiovascular Institute
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, 17101, United States
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Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
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Scripps Memorial Hospital
La Jolla, California, 92037, United States
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Sentara Norfolk General Hospital
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507, United States
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Southcoast Hospitals Group
New Bedford, Massachusetts, 02740, United States
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St. Helena Hospital
St. Helena, California, 94574, United States
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St. Luke's Hospital
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111, United States
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Stanford Hospital
Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States
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Tallahassee Memorial Hospital
Tallahassee, Florida, 32308, United States
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Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital
Dallas, Texas, 75231, United States
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The Christ Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States
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The Miriam Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02906, United States
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UC Davis Health
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
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UCSF Fresno
Fresno, California, 93720, United States
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University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
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Universitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg & Bad Krozingen
Bad Krozingen, 79189, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Leipzig AoR
Leipzig, 04103, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum der Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum
Bad Oeynhausen, 32545, Germany
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VA Puget Sound Health Care Systems - Seattle
Seattle, Washington, 98108, United States
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Wellmont Cardiology Services dba CVA Heart Institute
Kingsport, Tennessee, 37660, United States
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