Could bile acid fingerprints prevent stillbirths in pregnancy cholestasis?
NCT ID NCT07428226
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This observational study is looking at pregnant women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP), a liver condition that raises bile acids and can harm the baby. Researchers want to see if measuring specific bile acid types in the mother's and baby's blood can help predict serious complications like stillbirth. They will also check stool samples, heart rate monitoring, and ultrasound. The study compares three groups: women with ICP, healthy pregnant women, and healthy non-pregnant women.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors better predict which pregnancies are at highest risk for stillbirth and other complications, leading to more targeted monitoring.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not find clear patterns that improve prediction, and results may not apply to all populations.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 74 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Group 1: Participants in this group are pregnant women diagnosed with or suspected of having ICP who are being treated at the Clinic for Obstetrics, University Hospital Jena, as part of routine clinical care. Group 2: Participants in this group are healthy pregnant women without ICP who are receiving routine prenatal care at the Clinic for Obstetrics, University Hospital Jena. Group 3: Participants in this group are healthy, non-pregnant female volunteers participating in the study independently of the clinical care setting.
- Ages
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18 to 45 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria Group I: * Minimum age of 18 years * Written informed consent * Pregnant patients with suspected ICP * Pregnant patients with confirmed ICP * Pregnant patients with elevated total bile acids (\>14 µmol/ml) * Pregnant patients with elevated liver enzymes * Pregnant patients that suffer from itching with elevated transaminases Inclusion Criteria Group II: * Minimum age of 18 years * Confirmed pregnancy * Written informed consent * Generally considered healthy in common usage (corresponding to ASA II of the American Society of Anesthesiologists classification) Inclusion Criteria Group III: * Minimum age of 18 years * Female gender * Pregnancy excluded * Written informed consent * Generally considered healthy in common usage (corresponding to ASA II of the American Society of Anesthesiologists classification) Exclusion Criteria Group II and III: * Age \<18 years * Inability to provide informed consent * Signs of an acute illness (for control groups II and III) * Known liver, biliary, or pancreatic diseases (for control groups II and III) * ICP in personal or family medical history (for control groups II and III)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Klinik für Geburtsmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Jena
RECRUITINGJena, Thuringia, 07747, Germany
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can an experimental drug ease a pregnancy liver condition?
- New study seeks clues to mysterious pregnancy itching disorder
- One shot during c-section may stop unbearable itching for moms with liver condition
- Could bile acids cause baby lung issues? new study investigates
- New hope for Moms-to-Be: drug targets dangerous pregnancy itch