Balloon catheter vs. dilators: which works better for Same-Day cervical prep?
NCT ID NCT06799052
First seen Jun 30, 2026 · Last updated Jul 01, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compares two ways to soften and open the cervix before a second-trimester abortion procedure called dilation and evacuation (D&E). One method uses a small balloon catheter placed through the cervix for a few hours; the other uses synthetic rods that swell as they absorb moisture. The goal is to see if the balloon method works as well as the dilators, focusing on how long the procedure takes, pain, and satisfaction.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Transcervical single-balloon catheter (Foley catheter) and synthetic osmotic dilators (Dilapan-S)
- What this could lead to
- If the balloon catheter works as well as osmotic dilators, it could offer a simpler, more comfortable option for cervical preparation before a second-trimester abortion.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 32 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The balloon method might not prepare the cervix as effectively, leading to longer or more complicated procedures.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 32 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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16 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Between 16 weeks 0 days - 18 weeks 6 days gestational age who are pursuing termination, based on reliable gestational age (defined as ultrasonography performed by a clinical provider, or a certain last menstrual period) * Able to provide informed consent * English- or Spanish-speaking * Singleton intrauterine pregnancy Exclusion Criteria: * Allergy to betadine, aquacryl hydrogel, latex-free silicone single-balloon catheter, synthetic or natural osmotic dilators * Fetal demise or known fetal anomaly * BMI \>45 * Incarceration or other inability to give informed consent * Decide to undergo cervical preparation overnight prior to next-day D\&E
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Boston Medical Center
RECRUITINGBoston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States
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