Can a salt substitute save your kidneys after tumor surgery?
NCT ID NCT07062952
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether using a low-sodium, potassium-enriched salt substitute instead of regular salt can help protect kidney function in people who have had surgery for a kidney tumor. Two hundred adults who had a partial or full kidney removal will either use the salt substitute or regular salt for one year, following WHO salt guidelines. Researchers will measure kidney function and check for side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- potassium-enriched low-sodium salt substitute
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple dietary way to help preserve kidney function after kidney tumor surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study with only 200 people. The salt substitute may not improve kidney function and could cause side effects like high potassium levels.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 200 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants must meet all of the following criteria: 1. Voluntary participation with signed informed consent from both the primary participant and all cohabiting family members, with commitment to study procedures and follow-up; 2. Age ≥18 years at enrollment (when signing informed consent), any gender; 3. Diagnosed kidney tumor patients who underwent radical nephrectomy or partial nephrectomy (no restrictions on surgical approach); 4. Preoperative eGFR \>60 ml/min/1.73m² (calculated by CKD-EPI equation); 5. Serum potassium \<4.8 mmol/L; 6. Predominantly home-based dietary habits (\>90% meals prepared at home, assessed via self-report); 7. Normal contralateral renal function at screening; 8. Normal cardiopulmonary and hepatic function: Exclusion Criteria: * Participants will be excluded if they meet any of the following: 1. Participant or cohabiting family members currently using potassium-sparing diuretics or potassium supplements, or prior use of salt substitutes; 2. Post-discharge eGFR \<45 ml/min/1.73m² without significant fluctuation; 3. Comorbid chronic kidney diseases (e.g., diabetic nephropathy, lupus nephritis); 4. Preoperative history of urinary tract obstruction; 5. Cohabiting family member(s) with CKD (eGFR \<45 ml/min/1.73m²); 6. Planned postoperative nephrotoxic medications (e.g., anti-neoplastic agents, immunotherapy); 7. Uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c ≥12%); 8. Uncontrolled hypertension (seated SBP ≥180 mmHg or DBP ≥110 mmHg), symptomatic hypotension (SBP \<90 mmHg), or clinically evident hypovolemia; 9. Preoperative proteinuria (≥1+ on dipstick); 10. Severe cardiovascular disease (NYHA Class III-IV), gastrointestinal obstruction, or hyperkalemia history; 11. BMI \<18.5 kg/m² or \>30 kg/m²; 12. Participation in another clinical trial ≤30 days before randomization or concurrently; 13. Communication barriers or anticipated non-adherence; 14. Structural/functional urological abnormalities (e.g., duplicated kidneys, polycystic kidneys, renal artery stenosis, stones, BPH) or indwelling catheters; 15. Prior radiotherapy/ablation/surgery on the contralateral kidney; 16. Life expectancy \<6 months (e.g., metastatic renal carcinoma).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing
RECRUITINGNanjing, Jiangsu, 210000, China
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