New drug duo aims to tackle stubborn breast cancer before surgery
NCT ID NCT05675579
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This phase 2 trial tests whether giving sacituzumab govitecan and pembrolizumab before surgery can help control early-stage triple-negative breast cancer that didn't respond to initial chemotherapy and immunotherapy. The study enrolls 27 adults with specific tumor types. The main goal is to check safety and side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- sacituzumab govitecan and pembrolizumab (given by IV)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new treatment option for people with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer that hasn't responded to standard chemotherapy and immunotherapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 27 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The combination may cause side effects and may not improve outcomes enough to change standard care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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27 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2023
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Female or male patients 18 years of age or older. 2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer 3. T1c N1-2 or T2-4 N0-2 early-stage disease 4. ER/PR negative (ER/PR \<1%) or ER/PR low positive (1%≤ER/PR≤10%), and HER2 negative as per institutional and ASCO-CAP guidelines) 5. Initiated the NAC with the first regimen of KN-522 regimen (i.e., pembrolizumab 200 mg Q3W, given with 4 cycles of paclitaxel + carboplatin). 6. ECOG performance score of 0 or 1. 7. The volumetric change of primary tumor = 0% or increase in volumetric size by US or MRI after completing the first part of the KN-522 regimen. 8. Negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours of receiving the first dose of the study medication for women of childbearing potential as per institutional guidelines. Postmenopausal women (defined as no menses for at least 1 year) and surgically sterilized women are not required to undergo pregnancy tests. 9. Agreed with undergoing the image-guided core needle biopsy after completing the first part of neoadjuvant treatment regimen. 10. Subjects of childbearing potential should be willing to use effective birth control methods or be surgically sterile or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through at least 4 months after the last dose of the study drug. Subjects of childbearing potential are those who have not been surgically sterilized or have not been free from menses for \> 1 year. Effective methods of birth control include: * Use hormonal birth control methods: pills, shots/injections, implants (placed under the skin by a health care provider), or patches (placed on the skin). * Intrauterine devices (IUDs). * Using 2 barrier methods (each partner must use 1 barrier method) with a spermicide. Males must use the male condom (latex or other synthetic material) with spermicide. Females must choose either a Diaphragm with spermicide, cervical cap with spermicide, or a sponge. 11. The patient must have adequate organ function as determined by the following laboratory values: * Absolute neutrophil count\* ≥ 1,500 /μL * Platelets\* ≥ 100,000 /μL * Hemoglobin\* ≥ 9 g/dL * Creatinine clearance \> 50 ml/min * Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X ULN * Alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase \< 2.5 X ULN \*Hematologic counts above should be without transfusion or growth factor support within 2 weeks of study drug initiation. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Stage IV disease 2. Any other previous antitumor therapies for the current cancer event. 3. Pregnant or planning to become pregnant during therapy. 4. Gastrointestinal tract disease or defect or previous history of colitis. 5. Has an active autoimmune disease that requires systemic therapy within two years of treatment or a medical condition that requires immunosuppression. 6. Myocardial infarction within 6 months before starting therapy, symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association \> class II), unstable angina, or unstable cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication. 7. Has known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or active hepatitis B or C infection (screen test is not required). Subjects positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible only if the polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA. 8. Has a cognitive impairment. 9. Any other major comorbidities that can impact receiving immunotherapy or Sacituzumab govitecan. 10. Have live vaccinations within 30 days prior to registration and receive study treatment.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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