New hope for rare muscle disease: drug targets inflammation to preserve walking ability
NCT ID NCT06536166
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether ruxolitinib, a drug that blocks a specific immune signal (interferon-γ), can help people with inclusion body myositis, a rare muscle disease that causes progressive weakness. About 80 adults aged 45 and older will receive either the drug or a placebo. The main goal is to see if treated patients can walk farther in 6 minutes than those on placebo, while also checking for side effects.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 80 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2025
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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45 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 45 years * Effective contraception for the duration of the clinical trial for fertile women of childbearing age * Defined diagnosis of IBM according to data-derived criteria (Llyod et al, 2014): Patient must fulfill the three following criteria for being diagnosed as IBM: (1) finger flexor or quadriceps weakness; and (2) muscle biopsy showing endomysial inflammation; and (3) muscle biopsy showing invasion of nonnecrotic muscle fibers or rimmed vacuoles * To be able to walk 6 min without assistance from another person (external assist devices permitted \[e.g., canes, walkers, or rollators\]) * Patient informed and having signed the consent for participation, possibly assisted by a trusted person Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Patient under guardianship, curatorship, safeguard of justice or deprived of liberty * Patient with cognitive disorders or unable, according to the investigator, to understand the study and/or to give informed consent * Quadriceps weakness (manual muscle testing, MRC) below or equal 1 * Forced vital capacity (FVC) or forced expiratory volume (FEV) \< 50% of predicted value * Concomitant use of immunomodulatory drugs including previous treatment with JAK inhibitor, or medications acting on muscle anabolism or catabolism * Live vaccine within the 4 weeks before starting treatment * Comorbidity or active chronic disease which contraindicate ruxolitinib: * Lipid parameters abnormalities/elevations * Severe renal impairment (stage 4) and end-stage renal disease (stage 5) * Hepatic impairment * Cytopenia * Recent history (\<6 months) of cardiovascular or thromboembolic disease (documented coronaropathy or hospitalization for acute arterial thrombosis or stroke or deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism) * Active smoking more than 20 pack-years or history of respiratory or skin cancer or recent history (\<6 months) of other neoplastic disease * Very high cardiovascular risk (red color) at SCORE 2 in case of recent history (\<6 months) of cardiovascular or thromboembolic disease and non-controlled cardiovascular risk factors * History of Stevens-Johnson's syndrome or Lyell's syndrome * Active SARS-CoV-2 infection (patient can be included once infection resolved) * Any medical condition which limits the ability of participant to participate in study * Necessity to use a drug incompatible with ruxolitinib * Hypersensitivity to the IMP's active substance (ruxolitinib) or to any of the excipients * Non-affiliation to a social security scheme or to another social protection scheme, patient on state medical aid * Foreseeable inability, according to the investigator, to participate in all the visits, treatments and measures provided for in the protocol * Concomitant participation in another clinical trial on medical product for human use, to a clinical investigation on a medical device, to interventional study involving human participants or in the exclusion period at the end of a previous clinical trial on medical product for human use, a clinical investigation on a medical device, or study involving human participants. Participation in non-interventional research is permitted.
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
16 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHU Caen Normandie
RECRUITINGCaen, France, 14000, France
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CHU Nancy
RECRUITINGNancy, France, 54035, France
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CHU d'Angers
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATIONAngers, France, 49100, France
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Centre hospitalier de la Côte Basque
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATIONBayonne, France, 64109, France
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Hôpital Bellevue, CHU Saint-Etienne
RECRUITINGSaint-Etienne, France, 42270, France
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Hôpital CHU Jean Minjoz, CHU Besançon
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATIONBesançon, France, 25030, France
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Hôpital Christian Cabrol, CHU Reims
RECRUITINGReims, France, 51100, France
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Hôpital Dupuytren, CHU de Limoges
RECRUITINGLimoges, France, 87000, France
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Hôpital Gui de Chauliac, CHU de Montpellier
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATIONMontpellier, France, 34000, France
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Hôpital Henri-Mondor, APHP
RECRUITINGCréteil, France, 94010, France
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Hôpital Pasteur, CHU de Nice
RECRUITINGNice, France, 06001, France
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Hôpital Pellegrin - Tripode, CHU de Bordeaux
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGBordeaux, France, 33076, France
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Hôpital Pierre Wertheimer, CHU de Lyon
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGBron, France, 69500, France
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Hôpital Pierre-Paul Riquet, CHU de Toulouse
RECRUITINGToulouse, France, 31059, France
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Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, APHP
RECRUITINGParis, France, 75013, France
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Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, APHP
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGGarches, France, 92380, France
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Hôpital Roger Salengro, CHU de Lille
RECRUITINGLille, France, 59037, France
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Hôpital de Hautepierre, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGStrasbourg, France, 67089, France
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Hôpital de la Cavale Blanche, CHU de Brest
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATIONBrest, France, 29200, France
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Hôpital de la Timone, APHM
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGMarseille, France, 13005, France
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Hôtel-Dieu, CHU Nantes
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGNantes, France, 44093, France