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Does a Real-Time tissue check during lung biopsy boost genetic testing success?

NCT ID NCT04945317

First seen Jan 04, 2026 · Last updated Jun 22, 2026 · Updated 26 times

Summary

This study compares two ways of doing a lung biopsy (EBUS) for people with known or suspected non-small cell lung cancer. In one group, a cytotechnologist checks the tissue sample on-site during the procedure to give feedback. In the other group, no on-site check is done. The goal is to see if on-site evaluation leads to more successful genetic testing from the biopsy tissue. About 349 participants will be enrolled at Johns Hopkins and other sites.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States

  • Johns Hopkins Hospital

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

  • Northwestern Medicine

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

  • The Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC)

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Rapid on-site cytopathologic evaluation (ROSE) during bronchoscopy

What this could lead to

If successful, this could show that having a cytotechnologist on-site during bronchoscopy improves the chance of getting enough tissue for genetic testing, guiding better treatment choices for lung cancer patients.

What could go wrong

This is a procedural comparison, not a new drug or therapy. Even if ROSE improves tissue collection, it may not change patient outcomes or survival. The study is observational in nature and results may not apply to all hospitals.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

non-small cell lung carcinoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.