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Immune cell clues may unlock better HS treatment

NCT ID NCT07388446

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looks at how certain immune cells, called MAIT cells, behave in people with hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), a painful skin condition. Researchers will take skin and blood samples from 45 adults with HS and compare them to samples from people with other skin diseases. The goal is to understand if MAIT cells can predict how well a patient will respond to biologic drugs. No new treatment is being tested; participants receive standard care.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this study could identify immune markers that help predict which biologic treatment works best for each patient with hidradenitis suppurativa.
What could go wrong
This is an early exploratory study with no direct treatment benefit. It only looks at cells and does not test a new therapy, so it may not lead to immediate changes in care.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 45 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Feb 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Feb 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Subject aged 18 to 65 years (included) * Subject able to read, understand and give documented informed consent * Subject willing and able to comply with the protocol requirements for the duration of the study * Subject with health insurance coverage according to local regulations * For woman with childbearing potential, negative pregnancy test at the inclusion visit Specific criteria for HS patients * Subject diagnosed with HS for at least 6 months * Subject diagnosed with moderate-to-severe HS defined by IHS4 score \> 4 * Subject is planned to be treated within 7 days with either adalimumab or secukinumab or bimekizumab under the conditions defined by the French National Health Authority * Normal chest imaging within 6 months prior to inclusion. * Negative Quantiferon test within 6 months prior to inclusion. * Negative HIV, HBV, and HCV serologies within 6 months prior to inclusion. * Presence of at least one active inflammatory lesion located outside a strict anatomical fold and outside the face, which will be selected for lesional skin biopsy Specific criteria for control patients * Subject diagnosed with plaque psoriasis or back-acne or impetigo Exclusion Criteria: * \- Pregnancy or breast-feeding women * Subject treated by immunosuppressive/immunomodulatory substances including oral corticosteroid or biological agents within 4 weeks before inclusion * Subject with any additional condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the assessment or put the subject at risk * Linguistic or mentally incapacity to sign the consent form * Subject protect by the law (adult under guardianship, or hospitalized in a public or private institution for a reason other than study, or incarcerated) * Subject in an exclusion period from a previous study or who is participating in another clinical trial * Weight \<50 kg * Diabetes * Specific treatments such as metformin or GLP1-agonist that may interfere with MAIT cell activity * History of allergic reaction to local anesthetic product * History of wound healing disorders (e.g. hypertrophic scars, keloids) * Subject treated by oral or topical antibiotics within 2 weeks before inclusion

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Hôpital Edouard Herriot - Dermatologie - CLIMA Pav R

    Lyon, 69003, France

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