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Can a drug cocktail revive immunotherapy for breast cancer?

NCT ID NCT05076682

First seen Jan 05, 2026 · Last updated Jun 20, 2026 · Updated 27 times

Summary

This phase 2 trial is testing several drug combinations (including choline, sodium cromoglicate, efavirenz, and others) alongside immunotherapy to see if they can reverse resistance in triple-negative breast cancer that has progressed after prior immunotherapy. About 80 participants with metastatic or locally advanced disease will be enrolled. The goal is to find a safe and effective way to make tumors respond again to treatment.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Shanghai, 200032, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

combination of drugs (choline, sodium cromoglicate, efavirenz, SHR-A1811, SHR-A2102, SHR-1316, mecapegfilgrastim, AK131, and others) plus an immune checkpoint inhibitor

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a way to re-sensitize triple-negative breast cancer to immunotherapy, offering a new treatment option for patients who have stopped responding.

What could go wrong

This is an early phase 2 trial with only 80 participants and multiple drug combinations, so it is unclear which combination works best or if any will prove effective. Side effects from the drug cocktail may also be significant.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

triple-negative breast carcinoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.