Proton therapy offers new hope for head and neck cancer patients facing second radiation
NCT ID NCT07635641
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Some head and neck cancer patients experience a tumor return in an area already treated with radiation. Surgery may not be an option, and standard radiation risks harming healthy tissue. This study tests proton therapy, which delivers radiation more precisely to the tumor while sparing nearby organs. Researchers will track side effects, tumor control, survival, and quality of life in 50 patients to see if this approach is safe and effective.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- proton therapy
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could show that proton therapy is a safer and effective option for patients with head and neck cancer that has come back after prior radiation.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small observational study (50 people) with no comparison group, so results may not apply to everyone. Proton therapy is still experimental for re-irradiation, and side effects are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 50 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2026
- Expected to finish
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May 2036
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
All patients with head and neck cancer who develop locoregional recurrence after prior radiotherapy and candidate to re-irradiation with proton therapy
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * ≥ 18 years old * ECOG 0-2 * Pathologically and or radiologically confirmed head and neck cancer recurrence * Indication for proton therapy * Written informed consent for REPRO-HN according to applicable legal and ethical requirements by the end of radiotherapy treatment Exclusion Criteria: * Age \< 18 years old * ECOG\>3 * Life expectancy \< 3 months * Inability to provide informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital
RECRUITINGRozzano, Milano, 20089, Italy
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