Simple cuff trick may shield heart failure patients from kidney damage
NCT ID NCT04982419
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether briefly inflating a blood pressure cuff on the arm before a heart procedure can protect the kidneys and heart in people with congestive heart failure. About 240 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the real cuff inflations or a sham version. The goal is to see if this simple technique reduces kidney injury and improves walking ability after one month.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Remote ischemic preconditioning (blood pressure cuff inflations)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this simple, non-drug technique could reduce kidney injury and improve recovery in heart failure patients after heart procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage trial with 240 participants, so results are not yet proven. The benefit may be small or not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
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About 240 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2021
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a US federal agency other than the NIH.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years * Diagnosis of heart failure with reduced LVEF \<50% * Pre-procedure intravenous normal saline fluid restriction status * Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions (SCAI) AKI risk score (\>1%) * Referral for coronary angiogram and/or PCI * Suspected stable coronary artery disease or acute coronary syndrome Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to give informed consent * Unstable BP (SBP \> 200 or \<80 mmHg) at the time of enrolment * Upper limb peripheral arterial disease * Unavailability of at least one arm for RIPC/Sham-RIPC application * Kidney transplant * Renal disease requiring dialysis * Prior exposure to contrast media within 72hrs preceding coronary angiography * Pregnancy * Prisoner
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
3 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond, VA
RECRUITINGRichmond, Virginia, 23249-0001, United States
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VA North Texas Health Care System Dallas VA Medical Center, Dallas, TX
RECRUITINGDallas, Texas, 75216-7167, United States
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VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System University Drive Division, Pittsburgh, PA
RECRUITINGPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15240, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can daily mindful breathing ease heart failure symptoms?
- Can a smartphone app keep heart failure patients out of the hospital?