Study finds way to cut unneeded meds in mental health patients
NCT ID NCT07043803
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a program to reduce anticholinergic medications (like benztropine) in 53 adults with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or other serious mental illnesses who had been taking these drugs for at least 6 months. The goal was to safely taper or stop these medications when they were no longer needed, which may improve memory and reduce side effects. The program used a stepped-wedge design across multiple healthcare sites to guide doctors and patients in reducing these drugs.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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53 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2025
- Finished
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May 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. are 18 years or older 2. have a chart DSM V diagnosis of schizophrenia spectrum or schizoaffective or bipolar disorder or any other mental illness disorder 3. have received ACM and antipsychotic medications for 6 months or more 4. are considered to be clinically stable (by the patient's healthcare team) for 3 months or more 5. the ACM (e.g. benztropine and/or trihexyphenidyl) is being used to treat EPS associated with antipsychotic medications. 6. on an examination using the modified Simpson-Angus Extrapyramidal Symptoms Scale (head dropping and leg pendulousness items are dropped), no single item rated at 3 or 4. 7. able and willing to sign the approved informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria: 1. patients with ongoing Parkinsonian symptoms who require ACM meds for countering EPS side effects based on the Simpson-Angus Scale score cutoffs. 2. if the clinicians treating the potentially eligible patients consider them to be clinically unstable or if drug-addiction is the focus of treatment and participation in ACM de-prescription protocols is considered risky, the team will defer to the treating clinicians to exclude participants. 3. The same exclusions will apply to those persons undergoing medical procedures and treatments that make participation in this ACM deprescription trial unwise per the treating team.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Comprehensive Recovery Services (Pittsburgh) of Western Psychiatric Hospital, Ambulatory Clinics and Residential Programs - UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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UPMC Western Behavioral Health at Safe Harbor
Erie, Pennsylvania, 16508, United States
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Western Behavioral Health Mon Yough
McKeesport, Pennsylvania, 16601, United States
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Western Behavioral Health of the Alleghenies
Altoona, Pennsylvania, 16601, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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