Could a lower HIV drug dose work just as well?
NCT ID NCT02384967
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether a lower daily dose of the HIV drug darunavir (400 mg instead of 800 mg) can keep the virus suppressed in people whose HIV is already well-controlled. The trial involved 100 adults with HIV who had undetectable viral loads for at least a year. The goal was to see if the reduced dose could maintain viral suppression for 48 weeks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- darunavir (a lower dose of 400 mg per day instead of the usual 800 mg)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could allow some people with HIV to take a lower dose of darunavir while still keeping the virus under control, potentially reducing side effects and costs.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial (Phase 2) with only 100 participants. It is not yet proven that the lower dose works as well as the standard dose, and there is a risk of the virus becoming detectable again.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
100 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Mar 2015
- Finished
-
Oct 2016
- Lead sponsor
-
A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * HIV-1 infected adults, * age ≥ 18 years, * with a once-a-day ritonavir-boosted darunavir 800mg/j containing regimen plus 2 NRTI (≥ 6 months), * virologically controlled (VL ≤ 50 cp/ml, * ≥ 1 year, * at least 2 VL spaced at least 3 months apart in the last 12 months) CD4 count ≥ 300/mm3 ≥ 6 months, * virus sensible to darunavir and the used NRTI (pretreatment resistance genotypic test available) and * with no history of virological failure (VL \> 200 cp/mL after ≥ 6 months under PI and/or used NRTI), * no current opportunistic infection, * renal clearance ≥ 60 mL/min if tenofovir is used, * transaminases (SGOT, SGPT) plasma levels \< 2N, * hemoglobin \> 11 g/dL, * platelets count \> 150 000/mm3, * negative pregnancy test in women with childbearing potential, * informed written consent signed by both the investigator and the subject, * national insurance scheme (article L1121-11 of the French Public Health code), * no participation to any other clinical trial Exclusion Criteria: * HIV-2 infection, * current antiretroviral therapy different from a once-a-day ritonavir-boosted darunavir 800mg/j containing regimen plus 2 NRTI, * virus genotypically resistant to darunavir and the used NRTIs, * history of virological failure (VL \> 200 cp/mL after ≥ 6 months under PI and/or used NRTI), * irregular follow-up and/or history of lack of adherence to ART ≤ 12 months, * current pregnancy, * current opportunistic infection, * associated treatment containing one or more drugs interacting with hepatic cytochromes, * any addictive behaviors (alcohol consumption, drugs …) likely to jeopardize the safety of the treatment and / or patient compliance and adherence to the trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Hôpital Saint Louis
Paris, 75010, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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