Stopping hemangioma drug abruptly may be as safe as tapering
NCT ID NCT07665177
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether stopping propranolol suddenly or slowly is better for preventing hemangioma regrowth in infants. About 110 children who have taken propranolol for at least 6 months will be randomly assigned to either stop immediately or taper over 4 weeks. The goal is to see which approach leads to fewer cases of rebound growth.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- propranolol
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could show that abruptly stopping propranolol is as safe as tapering, simplifying treatment for infantile hemangioma.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase 4 trial with only 110 participants, so results may not apply to all cases. Rebound growth is still possible with either method.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 110 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jul 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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6 to 60 months
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Children with a clinical diagnosis of infantile hemangioma. 2. Complete pretreatment clinical documentation is available, including clinical photographs and/or ultrasound findings. 3. The child has received oral propranolol for at least 6 months. 4. The infantile hemangioma meets the predefined criteria for propranolol discontinuation, defined as complete or near-complete clinical regression, no obvious residual blood flow on ultrasound, and stable maximal regression for 3 months. 5. Written informed consent is provided by a parent or legal guardian. 6. The parent or legal guardian is able and willing to complete the scheduled follow-up assessments. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Airway or hepatic infantile hemangiomas, or other high-risk lesions for which rebound growth could rapidly compromise life or vital organ function. 2. Use of propranolol for arrhythmia, hypertension, or another cardiovascular indication. 3. A history of rebound growth after prior discontinuation of propranolol. 4. Laser therapy, sclerotherapy, surgery, systemic corticosteroids, or other systemic treatment within 3 months before randomization. 5. Severe cardiac, respiratory, hepatic, renal, metabolic, or other systemic disease that may affect participant safety or study assessment. 6. Inability to complete standardized photography, ultrasound assessment, or scheduled follow-up.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
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