New Non-Thermal heart ablation shows promise for persistent AF
NCT ID NCT06985901
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study is testing a new procedure called pulsed-field ablation to treat persistent atrial fibrillation, a common heart rhythm problem. The procedure uses non-thermal energy to isolate the pulmonary veins, aiming to stop abnormal heart signals. Researchers will follow 60 participants for 12 months using an implantable heart monitor to check if the procedure prevents arrhythmia recurrences.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- pulsed-field ablation (a non-thermal energy procedure)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a safer, more effective way to treat persistent atrial fibrillation, reducing the need for long-term medication.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early pilot study with only 60 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The procedure carries risks like bleeding, infection, or heart damage.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2026
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Symptomatic persistent AF (continuous episode sustained beyond 7 days) * Refractory, intolerant or unwilling to take ADT * Signed informed consent * Affiliation to medical social coverage. Non inclusion Criteria: * Persistent long-term atrial fibrillation with ongoing episode continuous for more than 3 years; * Left ventricular ejection fraction ≤ 15% ; * Stage IV of the New York Heart Association classification; * Previous atrial ablation outside the cavotricuspid isthmus; * Wearer of an implantable electronic cardiac prosthesis (pacemaker or defibrillator; MCI) * Hypertrophic heart disease other than hypertensive hypertrophic heart disease; * Severe valvular heart disease, including the presence of a mechanical mitral valve or any mitral surgery; * Congenital heart disease, including atrial septal defect, patent foramen ovale treated by percutaneous closure with atrial septal prosthesis; * Presence of cardiac thrombus; * Myocardial infarction or percutaneous coronary angioplasty within the last 6 months; * Cardiac surgery within the last 6 months; * Systemic thromboembolic event less than 6 months ago; * Pulmonary embolism less than 6 months ago or pulmonary hypertension requiring specific treatment; * Inability to read independently * Vulnerable patient: minor, patient under curatorship or guardianship
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHU de Nice
RECRUITINGNice, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Two ways to quiet a racing heart: trial pits hybrid ablation against standard catheter treatment
- Extra vein ablation tested to keep persistent AFib from returning
- Duel of ablation catheters: which wins for persistent AF?
- Can a new drug stop long atrial fibrillation episodes?
- Which ablation method wins for tough atrial fibrillation cases?
- Can a diabetes drug keep the heart in rhythm?