Tooth blood test could tell if a root canal is really needed
NCT ID NCT07658742
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at whether substances in the blood from a tooth's pulp can help dentists tell the difference between reversible pulpitis (a mild inflammation that can heal) and irreversible pulpitis (severe damage needing a root canal). Researchers will collect a small sample of pulp blood during routine dental treatment from 75 healthy people aged 12–35. They will measure levels of various inflammatory and other biomarkers and compare them across healthy teeth, reversible pulpitis, and irreversible pulpitis. The goal is to find biomarkers that improve diagnostic accuracy and guide treatment decisions.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a more accurate diagnostic test for pulpitis, helping dentists decide when a root canal is truly needed.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study with a small sample size (75 teeth). The biomarkers may not prove reliable enough for routine clinical use.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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90 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2025
- Finished
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Jun 2026
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Adults aged 12-35 years who presented to the Department of Endodontics or Pediatric Dentistry for routine restorative or root canal treatment and met the study eligibility criteria. Participants were classified into three groups according to pulpal diagnosis: normal pulp, reversible pulpitis, and irreversible pulpitis. Only systemically healthy individuals with vital teeth and sufficient pulpal blood sample collection during routine treatment procedures were included.
- Ages
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12 to 35 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Individuals aged 12 to 35 years * Systemically healthy individuals * Patients presenting for routine restorative treatment or root canal treatment * Teeth classified into one of the following pulpal status groups: healthy pulp, reversible pulpitis, or irreversible pulpitis * Confirmation of pulp vitality by pulp sensibility tests * Ability to obtain pulp exposure and collect an adequate pulpal blood sample during treatment Exclusion Criteria: * No response to pulp sensibility tests * Teeth that are not restorable * Presence of a sinus tract * Radiographic evidence of periapical pathology * Presence of internal or external root resorption * Teeth with open apices * Presence of systemic disease * Pregnancy * History of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) or antibiotic use within the last week * Requirement for prophylactic antibiotic use * Teeth in which pulp exposure cannot be achieved after complete caries removal
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Kütahya Health Sciences University Faculty of Dentistry
Kütahya, Kütahya, 43100, Turkey (Türkiye)
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