New scan could help men with Low-Risk prostate cancer avoid unnecessary biopsies
NCT ID NCT07168616
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tests a new way of reading PSMA PET/CT scans, called the Istanbul PSMA PET/CT Criteria, to see if it can better identify which men with low-risk prostate cancer can safely choose active surveillance (monitoring instead of immediate treatment). The researchers will enroll 201 men with low-risk prostate cancer and compare the scan results to later biopsy or surgery findings. If the criteria work well, it could help more men avoid repeat biopsies and overtreatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Ga-68 PSMA11 PET/CT scan
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a more accurate way to decide which low-risk prostate cancer patients can safely avoid immediate treatment, reducing overtreatment and unnecessary biopsies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early diagnostic study, not a treatment trial. The new criteria may not prove accurate enough in practice, and results may not apply to all patients or settings.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 201 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Sep 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Only Turkish patients
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * mpMRI performed within 3 months prior to enrollment * Systematic or MRI-targeted prostate biopsy performed * Biopsy-confirmed ISUP Grade 1 low-risk PCa * Prostate biopsy report specifying tumor localization and number of positive cores * Meets AS criteria: ISUP 1, PSA ≤10 ng/mL, PSAd \>0.15 ng/mL², clinical stage cT1c-T2a, ≤3 positive cores * Life expectancy ≥10 years * No prior PSMA PET imaging * No evidence of extra-prostatic disease on mpMRI * Signed informed consent for study procedures Exclusion Criteria: * High-risk or unfavorable intermediate-risk PCa, or adverse histologies (neuroendocrine, ductal adenocarcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, TP53 or BRCA1/2 mutations if available) * Prior prostate cancer treatment or prostate surgery * MRI evidence of extracapsular extension, seminal vesicle invasion, or nodal metastasis * History of pelvic radiotherapy * Life expectancy \<10 years * Severe renal impairment * Inability to comply with follow-up schedule
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
10 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Acibadem University Altunizade Hospital
RECRUITINGIstanbul, 34000, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Acibadem University Maslak Hospital
RECRUITINGIstanbul, 34000, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Bilkent Şehir Hastanesi
RECRUITINGAnkara, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Gazi Yaşargil Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi
RECRUITINGDiyarbakır, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Gaziantep Üniversitesi Şahinbey Araştırma ve Uygulama hastanesi
RECRUITINGGaziantep, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Haseki Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi
RECRUITINGIstanbul, 34000, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa
RECRUITINGIstanbul, 34000, Turkey (Türkiye)
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SBÜ Başakşehir Çam Sakura Şehir hastanesi
RECRUITINGIstanbul, 34000, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Eğitim ve Arastırma Hastanesi
RECRUITINGIstanbul, 34000, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Yeditepe University
RECRUITINGIstanbul, Turkey, 34000, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could a short hormone course help men with low-risk prostate cancer avoid treatment?