Can repeated MRI scans catch prostate cancer earlier?
NCT ID NCT07369570
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study follows 100 men who have suspicious spots on prostate MRI but no significant cancer on their first biopsy. Over one year, they will have repeat MRI scans and biopsies to see if changes in those spots predict the development of clinically significant prostate cancer. The goal is to improve how doctors monitor and decide when to re-biopsy.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors better predict which men need follow-up biopsies, reducing unnecessary procedures and catching aggressive cancers earlier.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not lead to immediate changes in care, and results may not apply to all patient groups.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2037
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 years and older
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Suspicion of a local prostate cancer * Patient have 1-2 PI-RADS 3-5 lesion/lesions in biparametric prostate MRI, with no ISUP 2-5 prostate cancer in an initial systematic or lesion-targeted (at least two biopsy cores per lesion) biopsy * Prostate biopsies can be taken via transrectal approach in an outpatient clinic * An estimated life expentancy exceeding 10 years * The patient is cooperative, fluent in Finnish and understands the significance of the study * The patient signs an informed consent form approved by the ethics committee. Exclusion Criteria: * The patient had undergone prostate biopsies prior to the biopsies that led to recruitment for the current study. * The physician's suspicion of a locally advanced or a high risk prostate cancer. Absolute exclusion criteria are PSA \>20 ng/ml or T4 staged prostate finding MRI or clinical examination * Seriuos infectious or non-infectious complication after initial biopsy * Deep immunosuppression due to organ transplant, hematologic disease, or related causes. * Any treatment given for prostate cancer diagnosed in initial biopsy * Hip prosthesis or any other object in the pelvic area that affects high-quality MRI * Claustrophobia or other absolute or relative contraindication for high-quality MRI
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Kuopio University Hospital
RECRUITINGKuopio, Finland
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- A sharper eye on prostate cancer return: PSMA PET vs. MRI
- AI may help spot dangerous prostate cancer and spare men from needless biopsies
- Blood test may spot prostate cancer without a needle
- AI reads scans to spot prostate cancer, spare unnecessary biopsies
- Extra numbing shot may ease pain of prostate biopsy