AI may help spot dangerous prostate cancer and spare men from needless biopsies
NCT ID NCT07760857
First seen Aug 12, 2026 · Last updated Aug 13, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests a new AI framework called Cad-MMFF that combines clinical information, ultrasound, and MRI images to better detect clinically significant prostate cancer. The goal is to see if this approach can reduce unnecessary biopsies and safely limit the use of MRI. The study involves Chinese men aged 50 and older who are suspected of having prostate cancer and are scheduled for a biopsy.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- An AI-based diagnostic framework (Cad-MMFF) that combines clinical, ultrasound, and MRI data
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this AI tool could help doctors better identify clinically significant prostate cancer, sparing many men from unnecessary biopsies and MRIs.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage study, and the AI's accuracy may not hold up in broader populations. It also depends on image quality and complete data, which may not always be available.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 400 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The entire cohort of this study will be targeted at patients who are suspected of PCa and indicated for ultrasound-guided and/or MRI-guided targeted prostate biopsy. Brightness-modulated ultrasound data (longitudinal and transverse views with full prostate coverage), pathological outcomes (Gleason score, ISUP GG), pre-biopsy multi-parametric MRI scans, PI-RADS scores, patients demographics and clinical data, will be acquired from January 2023 to August 2026 retrospectively, and from September 2026 to March 2028 prospectively, from the existing database of the Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS). Informed consent from subjects will be sought only for prospectively enrolled patients, while there will be no interventions involved given its nature of retrospective analysis
- Ages
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45 years and older
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Ethnically Chinese men aged ≥ 50 * Suspicion of PCa \[elevated PSA (\>4-ng/ml) or abnormal DRE/PHI\] and indicated for prostate biopsy * Obtained clinical consent (for prospectively enrolled patients only) Exclusion Criteria: * Prior biopsy/treatments for PCa * History of genitourinary cancer * Poor image quality * Incomplete imaging scans/clinical data/pathological results
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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North District Hospital
Sheung Shui, Hong Kong
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Prince of Wales Hospital
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- New MRI techniques could spare men from unnecessary prostate biopsies
- A sharper eye on prostate cancer return: PSMA PET vs. MRI
- Blood test may spot prostate cancer without a needle
- AI reads scans to spot prostate cancer, spare unnecessary biopsies
- Extra numbing shot may ease pain of prostate biopsy
- Community-Led push to catch prostate cancer early in black men